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Possible New Fish Species Found
in Pacific
A new undersea mineral chimney
emitting hot, iron-darkened
water that attracts unusual
marine life has been discovered
in the Pacific Ocean off Costa
Rica.
The vent, located about 8,500
feet beneath the surface, was
found by a U.S.-led expedition
exploring a section of volcanic
ridge.
Expedition members from Duke
University; the Universities of
New Hampshire, South Carolina
and Florida; and the Woods Hole
Oceanographic Institution named
their discovery the Medusa
hydrothermal vent field.
That name was selected because
numerous spiky tubeworm casings
that festoon the vent chimney
bring to mind "the
serpent-haired Medusa of Greek
myth," said expedition leader
Emily Klein, a Duke University
geology professor.
Bell-shaped pink jellyfish
sighted near the vent "are
really unusual, and the ones we
found may be of a different
species because nobody has seen
types of this color before,"
said Karen Von Damm, a
University of New Hampshire
earth sciences professor.
The researchers are working
aboard WHOI's research vessel
Atlantis, and the expedition is
funded by the National Science
Foundation.
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