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Panama Banana Growers Face
Serious Debts
A cut in the US Chiquita
Brand transnational purchases
caused important economic losses
and millionaire debts to
Panamanian banana producers,
sources of the sector reported.
Losses exceeded us$135 thousand
dollars in July, a situation
that caused a financial crisis,
Bocas del Toro Grower
Cooperative Director Demetrio
Jimenez asserted.
The working shifts were reduced
during that period and only two
fertilization cycles from the
five planned were fulfilled, he
said.
According to Jimenez, the
producers owe over $2 million
dollars to the banks.
Chiquita Brand announced in July
an important cut in its banana
purchases, arguing saturation of
the world market, especially
that of Europe, although it
reestablished its buying level
this week.
The decision was harshly
criticized then by banana
producers, who threatened to
block the company´s exports, and
denounced its monopoly
practices.
They also demanded that Chiquita
release them from the
exclusiveness contract and allow
them to sell banana to other
traders.
The measure taken by the US
company was criticized by the
Panamanian government.
Some 2,800 members of a banana
cooperative went on strike on
June to demand that the
transnational renegotiate the
price it pays for bananas.
The Multiple Service Cooperative
of Puerto Armuelles accused
Chiquita of maintaining an
unfair agreement, because it
pays $4.61 for a box of bananas,
and sells it in Europe for up to
$21.
According to the terms of the
contract, the company must sell
bananas under the international
market price.
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