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Tuesday 04 November 2008, San José, Costa Rica 

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Fiscalía Claims Calderón and Reiche Devised A Criminal Plan
The trial that has been long awaited by former Costa Rican president Rafael Ángel Calderón began yesterday, when a few minutes before 9am, the judges, the eight accused and their lawyers, and the fiscales (prosecutors), sat down to what is surely to be a long trial.

For the first day the prosecution began the reading of the charges and the case against the former president, the former president of the CorCorporación Fischel, Walter Reiche and six others in what is known as the Caja-Fischel case of corruption.

By the end of the day, the prosecution finished reading the charges and a summary of the case against the accused. Prosecutors expected the reading to take two days, but it was completed on the first day.

Following a roll call to ensure that all the accused were present, the head of the tribunal Teresita Rodríguez Arroyo, read a statement explaining the rules of the trial and asked for a "rational use of the tribunal". More than 270 witnesses are expected to give testimony.

The fiscal, Juan Carlos Carrillo, led the prosecution team in reading the, one by one, the charges.

The prosecution contends that Calderón Fournier and Walter Reiche Fischel, one with political clout, the other with corporate power, devised a plot to defraud the Caja Costarricense de Seguro Social (CCSS) of millions of dollars.

Both Calderón and Reiche headed the group that led to the purchase of medical equipment for the Caja and pocketed a healthy profit from the deal. The prosecution contends that the purchased equipment was unnecessary and of little use to the hospitals.

The prosecution contends that once it was known that the government of Finland was prepared to extend Costa Rica a multi million dollar loan, the idea was brought to the then head of the PLN legislators, Eliseo Vargas (also accused), who later became president of the CCSS.

The $32 million dollar loan, then extended by another us$7 million, was approved during the 1998-2002 administration.

Once the approval was received, the other accused, including, Gerardo Bolaños Alpízar, Juan Carlos Sánchez Arguedas, both CCSS officials at the time, entered the picture that awarded the contract to Medical S.A, represented by the Corporación Fischel, headed by Reiche.

The prosecution says it aims to prove how Calderón and Reiche met to discuss how the 5% commission on the deal will be paid out and how the other accused all received payment for taking part in the fraud.

Calderón, facing the news cameras at the end of the day's session, reiterated his innoncence that the case is fraught of problems and inconsistencies on the part of the prosecution and that he will be vindicated with a not guilty verdict in the end.

For his part, Walter Reiche evaded the media.
 

 

 

 
 

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