Tuesday 17 June 2008, San José, Costa Rica

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State Refinery Wants To Set Gasoline Prices Every Two Weeks To Avoid Additional Costs To Consumers
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State Refinery Wants To Set Gasoline Prices Every Two Weeks To Avoid Additional Costs To ConsumersWhile the government looks for way to reduce fuel consumption and the price of gasoline at the pumps, the state refinery, efinadora Costarricense de Petróleo (Recope), is looking for ways to minimize its losses, by proposing to fix gasoline prices every two weeks instead of the current practice of every second Friday of the month.

The current system of price fixing was introduced last August and has meant an accumulated loss of us$64 million dollars to the state institution.

The automatic formual for price adjustments allows Recope to asks the regulatory agency a price adjustment - up or down - only once a month and always on the second Friday of the month. Once approved, the price adjustment usually is in place by the first week in the following month.

In this way, consumers can adjust their budgets. However, the system is causing losses for Recope as the world price of crude oil is continually moving upwards.

Thus Recope is suggesting that the Autoridad Reguladora de los Servicios Públicos (Aresep) it be allowed to request a price adjustment the second and last Friday of each month.

Recope is also requesting that the Aresep reduce its approval period allowing the state refinery to better manage its line of credit. The two weeks request would fall in line with Recope's importation of products every two weeks.

Currently, the Aresep receives a request from Recope every second Friday, to which the regulator makes a decision within a week to 10 days and then stalls the required publication in the official government publication, La Gaceta, another week or more.

The regulador general, Fernando Herrero, says that too many price adjustments is not healthy, allowing for a "psicosis inflacionaria" (inflationary psychosis"psychosis) as was the case with the earlier model of setting gasoline prices.

Herrero added that more the problems are with Recope not managing its cash flow well. The regulador general suggested that Recope request that Aresep financial experts analyze their cash flow problem.

Recope may face even greater financial problems if the government fails to transfer to it in time the ¢10 billion colones, the cost of the subsidy that eliminated the ¢85 colones per litre price hike of diesel fuel, which would leave the state refinery with a hole of ¢8.4 billino colones.

Recope will then be forced to make up the shortfall with loans which will make matters even worse for the state agency and will be eventually passed on to consumers, according to Jorge Blanco, gerente de Comercio Internacional y Desarrollo.

Blanco suggests that price changes occur rapidly as the costs of the delays will sooner or later be passed on to consumers.

In the first five months of the year Recope spent us$1.4 billion dollars in purchases, the total spent in 2007, and is estimating that the final bill for the year will be us$2.8 billion.
 
 

 

 

 
 

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