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TLC To
Be Reviewed By Sala IV Before Referendum Voting
At the
request of a group of legislators, the Sala
Constitucional or Sala IV as it is often
referred to (Constitutional Court) has said it
will fully review the Tratado de Libre Comercio
(TLC) - free trade agreement with the United
States - before Costa Ricans will get to vote on
it in the referendum slated for September 23.
A group of 19 legislators, the majority of whom
are from the Partido Acción Cuidadana (PAC), who
are against the trade deal, asked the Court on
May 24 to review the Central American Free-Trade
Agreement (CAFTA), arguing that portions of the
free trade deal are unconstitutional.
The Court has 30 days to render its decision, a
press release by the Judicial branch of the
government said on Friday.
In addition to the review as petitioned by the
legislators, the Sala IV is also studying a
"consulta" by the Defensora de los Habitantes
(Ombudsman), Lisbeth Quesada, which expresses
the lack of human rights concerns contained in
the document.
The referendum date tentatively slated for
September 23 is yet to be made "official" by the
Supreme Elections Tribunal (TSE) - the elections
tribunal - board, which is to meet in the coming
weeks to ratify the popular vote.
For his part, the Ministro de la Presidencia,
Rodrigo Arias, said that the government will
totally respect the Court decision to accept the
legislators request, in addition to the Quesada
presentation.
Both Rodrigo and his brother, Oscar Arias, the
president, support the trade deal. The Arias
campaign focused on the support for free trade
and the brothers are confident that Sala IV will
not find any constitutional issues with the
document because it was professional negotiated
and discussed fully before being inked.
The Arias government is also confident that
Costa Ricans will vote "si" for the trade deal
and be enacted as it has been done in the other
Central American countries to the trade pact.
For their part, the PAC, lead by Ottón Solís,
have started a strong campaign to "educate the
public" on the content of the trade deal before
voting takes place. The PAC is confident that
Costa Ricans will vote "no", which will mean a
renegotiating of the TLC, which is what it has
wanted all along.
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