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Costa Rica A Favourite
Desitnation For "Trata de
Blancas"
Judicial authorities and
international organizations say
that the murder of Olesdya Fedko
two years ago was a cse of "trata
de blancas" or while slavery and
not the only incident in Costa
Rica.
Fedko was was found murdered
from a gunshot to the head on a
beach near Parrita, south of
Playa Jacó. The Russian woman
had come to Costa Rica work. She
was buried without much known
about her life in Costa Rica or
in her native land, other than
she was working as a prostitute
in San José.
White Slavery is third largest
business in the world, following
arms sales and drug trafficking.
White slavery is profitable, as
women, children and including
men are victims of organized
groups that take advantage of
them and submit them to inhuman
conditions.
Deceit is the tool of those
involved in the trade.
And Costa Rica is not foreign to
the organized groups and some
experts believe Costa Rica leads
in being a destination for
victims and/or a point of
transit. The majority of victims
sent to Costa Rica are involved
in prostitution, according to a
study by the U.S. State
Department.
Under false pretences, organized
groups are able to deceive women
from Bulgaria, Colombia, Russia,
Phillipines, Dominican Republic,
Nicaragua and Romania, for
sexual exploitation.
Victims are promised jobs in
their "new" country, however,
once on Costa Rican soil they
are beaten, ill treated,
threatened and obligated to work
as prostitutes with the majority
of the earnings going back to
the organizers, the report
states.
For Águeda Marín, a specialist o
fthe Organización Internacional
para las Migraciones en
Centroamérica y el Caribe (OIM),
who has prepared the book "Estado
de la Población Mundial para
Costa Rica", she says that the
organizers take the women's
passports and documentation from
them and threaten to report them
to immigration if they don't
co-operate.
Marín said that these women can
be found in hotels and bordellos
having little choice but to
submit to the wishes of the
organizers. "This problem has
been made invisible, there is
apathy in dealing with the
subject, and there lacks the
political will that makes the
job difficult", said Marín.
The specialist says that the
problem goes beyond foreigners
being exploited, but also Costa
Rican women are being exploited
in a similar fashion, victims of
the illicit trade.
The OIM says that Ticas are
being tricked to going to
Mexico, the United States and
Europe, on the same false
premise of work and at high pay,
an option that can increase the
quality of life of not only the
victim, but also of the family
in Costa Rica.
Marín said that white slavery is
an international crime that
needs the attention of
governments around the world.
Central America is bottleneck
and Costa Rica is not excluded
from the problem, although many
see Costa Rica as being exempt
from the problem.
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