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Malaria Cases Reach 82
The number of infected with
falciparum malaria - the most
dangerous of the malaria that
has the highest rates of
complications and mortality -
reached 82 and was confirmed by
the Ministerio de Salud.
Health minister, María Luisa
Ávila, personally visited the
area of Matina. All the cases
have been concentrated in the
province of Limón.
The first case of malaria was
deteced last week in the area of
Talamanca, a mainly rural area
inhabited by indígenas
(natives), that health officials
moved in quickly to avoid an
outbreak.
The minister, along with
officials of the Caja
Costarricense de Seguro Social (CCSS),
are attempting to confront the
emergency head on, with three
groups, one working to deal with
the infected, the other in the
laboratory and the third in
controlling the situation.
Working with the CCSS and the
Health Ministry are officials of
the Organización Panamericana de
la Salud (Panamerican health
organization) and the local town
and municipal officials.
The health ministry is also
mounting a publicity campaign to
inform the population on malaria
and that it is not a "strong
cold" but rather is a delicate
and life threatening illness.
Malaria is caused by infection
with protozoa of the genus
Plasmodium. The name malaria
comes from the Italian male
aria, meaning bad air. The
infection is trasmitted by
mosquitoes from one person to
another from bites.
Malaria has been a scourge
throughout history and has
killed more people than all wars
and other plagues combined.
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