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Cochabamba Declaration Approved
Solidarity and cooperation are
two concepts included in the
Cochabamba Declaration, approved
in Cochabamba, Bolivia, on
Saturday by dignitaries
attending the Second South
American Summit.
At a meeting with the troika
press (Brazil, Bolivia and
Colombia), President Evo Morales
announced that the 3rd Summit
will be in 2007 in Cartagena,
Colombia.
Another top-level event on
Energy Integration was likewise
convened for 2007 in Venezuela,
said the Bolivian statesman.
Before that, South American
presidents or their
representatives inked the final
text of the event.
The Declaration recognizes
influence of the globalization
process in economies of the
area, to create alternatives to
retake growth and preservation
of macro-economic balances.
The document also estimates the
need to emphasize income
distribution as an instrument to
eliminate social exclusion and
reduce poverty and external
vulnerability.
To face that situation, regional
integration is an alternative to
avoid that globalization deepens
asymmetries, contributes
economic, social and political
marginality, and tries to use
opportunities for development,
points out the text.
The construction of the South
American Community of Nations,
adds the Declaration, seeks to
develop integration in
political, social, cultural,
economic, financial and
environmental, and
infrastructure spheres.
The Cochabamba pronouncement
state that such South American
unification is not only
necessary to solve large
scourges affecting the region,
like poverty, exclusion and
persistent social inequality,
but also it is a decisive step
to achieve an uni-polar,
balanced, fair world, based on a
peace culture.
We consider a new model of unity
with own and pluralist identity,
amid diversity and differences,
recognizing different political
and ideological conceptions that
correspond to democratic
plurality of our countries,
state dignitaries in the text.
The last aim is and will be to
favor a fairer, more harmonic
and integral South American
development, assert the signers.
The text approved by statesmen
is based on guiding principles
that must rule the South
American integration.
Solidarity and cooperation for
larger equity, reduce poverty
and asymmetries, and foster
multilateralism are important
premises in the bloc"s
international relations.
Participants promise to respect
territorial integrity and
self-determination of the
Peoples, according to the UN
principles and aims, assuring
the States prerogative to decide
their development strategies.
The meeting was attended by
eight regional presidents, among
them Bolivia"s host Evo Morales,
as well as Brazil"s Luiz Inacio
Lula da Silva, Chile"s Michelle
Bachelet, Paraguay"s Nicanor
Duarte, Guyana"s Bharrat Jagdeo,
Peru"s Alan Garcia, Uruguay"s
Tabare Vazquez and Venezuela"s
Hugo Chavez.
Also participating were top
representatives from Argentina,
Colombia and Ecuador as member
of the bloc, and Mexico and
Panama as a guests.
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