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Thursday 22 January 2009, San José, Costa Rica

Central America to Prioritize Migration Issues with US
Nicaragua Reacts to Support Anti-Crisis Plan
Ortega for Austerity Measures to Face Crisis
Fidel Castro "Looks Good," Says Argentine President
Brazil Cuts Basic Interest Rate To 12.75%
 
Brazil Cuts Basic Interest Rate To 12.75%
Rio de Janeiro - Brazil on Wednesday cut its basic interest rate by one percentage point to 12.75 percent to start "a process of flexibility to the country's monetary policy."

The Monetary Policy Committee of Brazil's Central Bank (Copom) made the decision which marks the sharpest cut in the interest rate since December 2003, when it fell from 17.5 to 16.5 percent.

The cut was expected amid increasing unemployment figures, but exceeded the projection by analysts of a 0.75-point decrease.

The previous cut by Copom was in December 2007. The interest rate was raised to 13.75 percent last September, and was maintained during two meetings in October and December.

Copom's decision was not unanimous, the Central Bank said, noting that five members voted for the one-point cut, while the other three voted for a 0.75-point cut.

The cut will not affect the fulfillment of Brazil's inflation target, which was set at 4.5 percent, with a tolerance of two percentage points, the Central Bank said.

Despite the cuts, Brazil's real interest rate (interest rate minus inflation rate) is still the highest in the world.

The country's inflation rate reached 5.9 percent in 2008.

On Wednesday morning, trade unions organized protests in 12 state capitals against the high interest rates. The largest protest was in Sao Paulo, where more than 1,000 workers marched along several main avenues of the city demanding a rate cut.

In Brazil's capital of Brasilia, about 100 workers protested in front of the Central Bank's headquarters where Copom met.

The next meeting of Copom is scheduled for March 10-11.
 


 

 

 







 
 

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