Thursday 19 February 2009, San José, Costa Rica

 
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Environment ‘Sweeps’ Coming to Guanacaste in April and August

(InfoWebPress) – The increasing pollution of rivers throughout Costa Rica will be one of the main concerns addressed by the Environmental Court this year, and that’s why this entity will dedicate two of its “environmental sweeps,” or inspections, to detect violations in this area.

Lino Chaves, president of the Ministry of the Environment’s (MINAET) administrative tribunal, said the first “sweep” will take place in March, focusing on the pineapple plantations in the Caribbean region — where a number of complaints have been filed due to alleged cases of creek and river contamination, among other infractions.

Additionally, the Environmental Court has scheduled another inspection in June related to river pollution in San Jose’s metropolitan area, where several Pacific watershed rivers become highly contaminated. To reinforce these efforts, the court this year has added a new judge, Jose Luis Vargas — who until last December was director of human environment for the Ministry of Health and who has broad experience in issues of wastewater, pollution of tributaries, and atmospheric pollution.

Inspections on coastal regions will continue throughout 2009, with three scheduled for the Pacific and one for the Caribbean. Guanacaste’s Nicoya Peninsula will be inspected in April, while the cantons of Filadelfia and Carrillo will be visited during August. Another “sweep” will take place in Limon (Caribbean) in October, with the final inspection scheduled for December in the southern Pacific areas of Drake Bay and the Dulce Gulf (cantons of Osa and Golfito).

“We hope that these environmental sweeps will contribute to the country’s progress in solving serious problems such as river pollution and disorganized development on the coasts,” said Yamilette Mata, one of the tribunal’s judges. “We believe Costa Rica is capable of bringing order to these two areas.”

Only in 2008, the Environmental Court opened a total of 461 new cases, according to a year-end report prepared by this entity. This represents a 50 percent increase in the number of complains processed by the court compared to 2007, when 303 cases were entered into the system.

Moreover, the number of adjudications completed during 2008 was much higher (a total of 1,055), as the court moved to resolve or continue cases that were pending from previous years.

Included in these are some of the most important cases in early 2008, such as the environmental damaged caused to Guanacaste’s Palo Verde National Park by government agriculture and irrigation agencies; the wastewater pollution case against Cooperativa Dos Pinos dairy; the case against Hotel Allegro Papagayo in Guanacaste; and the case against Quimicos Holanda chemical company due to a fire that polluted groundwater at its Limon plant in 2006.

Nearly half the complaints the court hears are related to deforestation and damage to water resources, while the other 50 percent has to do with illegal earth moving (particularly for real estate developments), mineral extraction and clandestine garbage dumps, among other infractions.
 
 
 
 
 
 
     
 
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