Former ALCATEL Exec Admits Pay Off To Costa Rican Officials
Christian Sapsizian, a former Alcatel CIT executive pleaded guilty to participating in the payment of more than us$2.5 million in bribes to senior Costa Rican government officials in order to obtain a mobile telephone contract from Costa Rica’s state-owned telecommunications, the Instituto Costarricense de Electridcidad (ICE), in violation of the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (FCPA), the United States Department of Justice announced Thursday.

Christian Sapsizian, a French citizen, entered the plea earlier today in U.S. District Court in Miami, before the Honorable Patricia Seitz. Sapsizian pleaded guilty to two counts, conspiracy and violating the FCPA, from a superseding indictment returned on March 20, 2007.

The remaining counts will be dismissed at the time of sentencing, scheduled for December 20, 2007. As part of his plea, Sapsizian has agreed to cooperate with law enforcement authorities in their ongoing investigation.

Until Nov., 30, 2006, Alcatel was a French telecommunications company whose American Depositary Receipts (ADRs) were traded on the New York Stock Exchange. Sapsizian was employed by Alcatel or one of its subsidiaries for more than 20 years. At the time the corrupt payments were made, Sapsizian was the company’s deputy vice president responsible for Costa Rica.

Sapsizian admitted that from February 2000 through September 2004, he conspired with co-defendant Edgar Valverde Acosta, a Costa Rican citizen who was Alcatel’s senior country Officer in Costa Rica, and others to pay more than us$2.5 million in bribes to senior Costa Rican officials in order to obtain a contract to install a GSM network of 400.000 lines in Costa Rica.

The payments, funneled through one of Alcatel’s Costa Rican consulting firms, controlled by Hernan Bravo, who was also a director of Instituto Costarrisence de Electricidad (ICE), the state-owned telecommunications authority in Costa Rica, which was responsible for awarding all telecommunications contracts.

Sapsizian further admitted that the ICE director was an advisor to a senior government official and the payments were shared with the senior government official.

Former Costa Rican president, Miguel Angerl Rodríguez (1998-2002) is also implicated in receiving monies from Bravo tied to the Alcatel contract.

According to Sapsizian, the payments were intended to cause the ICE director and the senior government official to exercise their influence to initiate a bid process which favored Alcatel’s technology and to vote to award Alcatel a mobile telephone contract. Alcatel was in fact awarded a us$149 million contract in August 2001.

Sapsizian faces a maximum sentence of 10 years in prison, a us$250,000 fine, and $330,000 in forfeiture.

The case is being prosecuted by Deputy Chief Mark F. Mendelsohn and Trial Attorneys Charles Duross and Mary K. Dimke of the Criminal Division’s Fraud Section. The Criminal Division’s Office of International Affairs provided substantial assistance in gathering evidence abroad and facilitating international cooperation.

The matter continues to be investigated by the Federal Bureau of Investigation.

Significant assistance was provided by the Southeast Regional Branch of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, the Office of the Attorney General in Costa Rica, and the Fiscalia de Delitos Economicos, Corrupcion y Tributarios in Costa Rica.