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Pacheco Did His Best,
According to Arias
In an interview with the daily
Spanish language newspaper, Al
Día, former president and now
presidential candidate for the
2006 elections, spoke frankly
about the current
administration, the challengers
and the future of Costa Rica.
"Don Abel (referring to
president Abel Pacheco) did the
best he could. He is the first
to recognize that he did not
reach his objectives, I don't
think he will leave office
satisfied", said Arias.
Arias had words of praise for
Pacheco, saying that they
continue to be close and his has
a lot of "cariño (affection),
though they are political
rivals, belonging to two main
parties that have held power in
Costa Rica for decades.
According to Arias, bi-partialism
is dead. The political arena is
now filled with a number of
parties, some small, others
making inroads and could in the
near future elect a president.
But, not in the 2006 election,
where Arias feels he is a shoe
in and there will not be a
second round election as in
2002.
Arias, who is candidate for the
Partido Liberación Naciona (PLN)
- the green party - is the front
runner. Ricardo Toledo, the
candidate for the Partido Unidad
Social Cristiana - red party -
is a distant second, while the
others like Ottón Solís and Otto
Guevara, are too far away from
making any difference.
Solís and his party, the Partido
Accion Cuidana (PAC) came in
third in the 2002 election and
forced a second round vote
beteween the PLN and PUSC
candidates, that saw Pacheco to
the presidency.
Arias, if elected, will be first
president to be re-elected to
the presidency since the
country's political constitution
was changed to allow such. Asked
if former president Calderón,
who is being investigated for
corruption and who has spent
months in jail and under house
arrest in the last year, would
think of running again in the
future, Arias said not likely.
Asked if Costa Rica is ready to
elect a woman president, Arias
said he is not sure, though he,
like other front runners, have
chosen a woman for the first
vice-presidential spot. Under
Costa Rica's political
constitution, the first
vice-president, will be named
president, if the president is
permanently incapacitated.
Though, in that case, a woman
was not elected to the
presidential office, she was
chosen by a person whom the
people elected.
Arias says that the country is
not advancing for the lack of
governing, referring to his
followers after he left the
presidency in 1990. Since 1990,
only Figueres (1994-1998) was of
the PLN party, the others,
Calderón, Rodríguez and Pacheco
are of the PUSC party.
Asked if will keep his ICE - the
state monopoly on
telecommunications - cellular
phone once the marked opens up
to competition, Arias said he
will then choose which is the
best service at the cheapest
price.
Have you already won? Arias
answered the question with the
grace of a seasoned politician,
saying that that is what the
polls say, but anything can
change between now and February.
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Oscar Arias Sanchez was
financial adviser to the
president (1970-72), minister of
national planning (1972-77), and
congressman (1978-82) and
president of Costa Rica
(1986-90). As president, he
attempted to address Costa
Rica's massive economic
problems; his chief concern,
however, was to work for the
restoration of peace in Central
America. Intent on preserving
his nation's historic role as a
neutral and demilitarized
country, he opposed the previous
administration's policy of
allowing U.S.-backed Nicaraguan
contras to operate from Costa
Rican territory. In 1987, he led
a regional peace initiative that
called for a cease-fire, the
granting of amnesty to political
prisoners and the holding of
free and democratic elections in
each of the Central American
countries. In 1987, he was
awarded the Nobel Peace Prize. |
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