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Far From Crisis, Cuban Economy
Will Grow 9 % in 2005: Fidel
Castro
President Fidel Castro rejected
rumors that Cuba is experiencing
an economic crisis, explaining
that the Cuban capacity for
resistance actually allowed the
economy to grow 7.3 % in the
first six months, despite
drought and scarce energy, and
all indications show an expected
9 percent growth for the year.
Addressing the ceremony on
Tuesday night on the 52nd
anniversary of the storming of
Moncada Garrison that initiated
the liberation war that ended
with the triumph of the
revolution in 1959, the
President detailed significant
positive behavior in 13 of the
22 economic branches, proving
Cuba "is on the right path."
He particularly noted the growth
in metallurgy (15.5% in ferrous,
9.2% non-ferrous), food,
dressmaking, liquor and tobacco,
and remarked on the notable
increase in construction,
communications, trade and
services.
Highlighting the 1.9 million
tons of crude oil and gas
production -four times that
produced at the beginning of the
90s- the statesman recognized
the forces made by the country
to explore and drill new oil and
gas wells using advanced
technology in order to
eventually reach national energy
self-sufficiency.
On the problems of electricity
generation, which was down four
percent in the first half of the
year due to protracted plant
maintenance, President Castro
said maintenance resources have
been doubled to $100 million and
an additional $50 million has
been allocated to improving
electrical networks to reduce
energy loss from 16.5% to 11%.
The Cuban president pointed out
that the Island is making
strides in a revolutionary
concept of production and use of
electricity, with new equipment
and material now in process of
installation that will generate
more than a million more
kilowatts within a year and
double generation capacity by
the latter part of 2006.
The current power problem is
among the more serious domestic
challenges for the Cuban
government. It was worsened by
damages caused by Hurricane
Dennis.
"We will overcome. Have a little
bit of faith," the Cuban leader
stressed in an address of nearly
four hours.
He explained that Cuba has very
clear plans for energy over the
next 10 to 20 years and cited
measures taken to encourage less
consumption of electricity,
giving as an example the
distribution of millions of rice
and pressure cookers to
substitute for present
high-consumption equipment.
Nickel has brought a significant
increase in profits through
export, the President reported,
with sales of 38,200 tons
bringing in some 545 million
dollars in the first six months
of this year alone.
In this same period tourism had
an 11.5 percent earnings
increase and expects to host the
record figure of 2.3 million
foreign visitors by the close of
the year.
President Castro informed that
production in other areas, such
as the pharmaceutical industry
and yogurt, soy, chocolate,
coffee, pasta and eggs, is also
expected to experience
substantial increases.
The construction industry was
also singled out by the
dignitary, who mentioned Cuba"s
increased capacity to repair and
restore homes damaged by
hurricanes -completing by the
end of the year 30,000 such
reparations to those most
damaged by recent Hurricane
Dennis.
For 2006, the President
announced that materials are
being readied to build 100,000
new homes, the greatest number
in the history of the nation.
Fidel Castro insisted that
recent attempts to depict Cuba
as being in crisis were
fabrications by the nation´s
enemies.
"No other revolutionary process
has been able to count on as
much consensus and overwhelming
support as the Cuban revolution
has," the Cuban leader stressed.
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