Cuba denies interfering in
Panama's internal affairs
Cuban
ambassador to Panama Carlos
Zamora has rejected Panama's
charges that Havana had
interfered in its internal
affairs.
On arrival in
Havana on Wednesday night,
Zamora said no Panamanian
authority has evidence that the
Cuban government had interfered
in the country's internal
affairs.
"Any statement in this sense is
a clumsy manipulation of reality
and an attempt to hide the true
reasons for such an unethical
act," he said.
Zamora left Panama at the
request of the government of
Panamanian President Mireya
Moscoso, who had earlier
recalled her representative from
Cuba after the latter claimed it
would sever diplomatic ties with
Panama if Moscoso decides to
pardon four Cuban exiles.
"These criminals are liable for
multiple terrorist acts against
Cuba, including the explosion of
a hijacked plane in 1976, when
73people were killed," Zamora
said.
He added that these
"international criminals" had
also been involved in the
assassinations against a Cuban
diplomat in the streets of New
York and late Chilean Foreign
Minister Orlando Letelier.
The Cuban government officially
announced Thursday the breaking
up of relations with Panama
after Moscoso pardoned four
Cuban exiles the Cuban
government accuses of trying to
kill President Fidel Castro.
The four Cuban exiles, Luis
Posada Carriles, Gaspar Jimenez,
Pedro Remon and Guillermo Novo
Sampol, were arrested in
November 2000 for allegedly
having planned to assassinate
Castro at a 2000 summit of Latin
American and Iberian leaders in
Panama.
A Panamanian tribunal sentenced
Luis Posada and Gaspar Jimenez
Escobedo to eight years in
prison, and Guillermo Novo
Sampol and Pedro Remon, seven
years in prison, for endangering
public safety and forging
documents, but not for the
presumed assassination attempt
against Castro.
Outgoing Moscoso affirmed her
pardon Thursday of the four
Cuban-Americans involved in the
assassination attempt against
Castro, insisting it is for
"humanitarian reasons."
"We know that if these men had
remained here, there would have
been a chance they were
extradited, maybe not to
Venezuela, but to Cuba, where I
am certain they would have been
executed," Moscoso said.
The president told a press
conference that the four Cubans
were not convicted last April
for the crime of terrorism, but
for the "owning of explosives."
The four pardoned by Moscoso
will never be able to return to
Panama, from where they left
aboard a plane to a destination
which the local authorities
refrained from mentioning.
Moscoso said the pardon is in
her power as a president and she
also granted presidential pardon
to other individuals.
She added she did not receive
any sort of pressure from a
third country to pardon the
anti-Castro criminals. "No one
exerts pressure on me
whatsoever," she affirmed.
The diplomatic clash erupted
just days before Moscoso was to
hand over the presidency to
Martin Torrijos on Sept. 1.
On Sunday, Cuba threatened to
immediately cut relations with
Panama if Moscoso pardoned the
four Cuban exiles.
Expressing anger at the tone of
Havana's complaints, Moscoso
recalled her ambassador from
Cuba this week and ordered the
Cuban ambassador to leave.
Venezuelan opposition calls for
clearing up referendum doubts
Venezuela's opposition insisted
Thursday that the National
Electoral Council (CNE) clear up
the "reasonable doubts" about
the results of the Aug. 15
recall referendum won by
President Hugo Chavez.
Felipe Mujica, a spokesman of
the opposition coalition
Democratic Coordination (CD),
reiterated the demand of
"clearing up doubts," before
discussing the upcoming regional
elections. "This is an
accusation we are going to
support with documents and
evidence" in the eyes of
Venezuelans, he said.
"We have to know where the vote
each Venezuelan casts in the
voting machine is going," Mujica
said and insisted on the
accountability of the CNE in
guaranteeing the transparency in
the regional elections. The CNE
plans to conduct the regional
elections in October, although
the ruling-party requested to
conduct them before Sept. 26.
With respect to the meeting held
by the opposition with the CNE,
Mujica said "no advances" were
made in the opposition's
informal complaint of the
presumed "electronic fraud" nor
in the petition to make a manual
counting of the ballots.
The CD said it would accept the
results of the referendum if
they were validated by the
Organization of American States
(OAS) and the US group Carter
Center (CC). The results of the
referendum presented by the CNE
and a posterior partial audit of
the voting have been accepted by
the international observing
mission on Aug. 21.
Moreover, the opposition
spokesman proposed replacing the
present board of the CNE
directors appointed in 2003 by
the Supreme Court because of the
"omission" of the National
Assembly, saying they were
appointed for the referendum,
which was only a transitory
mission.
"It is clearly a partial
organization," said Mujica
referring to the CNE, which
includes three governmental
allies of the five making the
board of directors.
Meanwhile, Cesar Gaviria,
Secretary General of the OAS,
said Wednesday in Washington
that the decisions of the
Venezuelan electoral authorities
were made within the framework
of the line followed by the
majority.
Bomb explosion in Colombia kills
2 policemen, injures 7
A bomb
exploded Thursday night near a
Colombian police station in
northern Bogota, killing two
policemen, injuring seven people
including three officers and
four civilians, police said.
Police said they had no suspects
in the explosion, which
triggered panic among the
residents in northwest Bogota,
capital of Colombia.
There were no claims of
responsibility for the blast,
police said.
Colombia has been plagued by a
four-decade civil war, in which
leftist rebels, far-right
paramilitary and governmental
troops fight one another, with
an average of 3,500 people
killed every year.
About 2,000 people, including 22
foreigners, were kidnapped in
Colombia last year.
Mexico denies presence of
anti-US terrorism on its land
There was no evidence that
anti-US terrorist activities
were carried out in Mexico,
local media said Thursday,
citing official sources.
The denial came amid US media
reports suggesting Al-Qaeda
terror operatives could sneak
into the United States across
its 3,200-km border with Mexico.
Mexican media quoted an
unidentified source with the
Presidency as saying that the
country's intelligence
establishment had detected no
evidence of possible anti-US
terrorism in the country.
Earlier this week, Mexican
police arrested a trafficker of
illegal immigrants most wanted
by the FBI. He was accused of
helping Iranian and Iraqi
illegals enter into the United
States.
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