November 9th, 2015 (ICR News) The number of reported cases of domestic violence in Costa Rica have increased 25 percent in the last five years, according to an analysis by Amelia Rueda based on data provided by the Directorate of Health Surveillance.
In 2014, public health officials recorded 10,933 cases of domestic violence nationwide; while just in the first six months of 2015 there have been more than 6,000 recorded cases.
Domestic violence as defined in the analysis is “any aggression, physical or psychological, suffered by a person inside their own home where the offender is a family member,” according to Amelia Rueda.
The largest increase in reported cases at the provincial level was recorded in Heredia, which witnessed an increase in reported cases of 266 percent over the last five years.
The government has labeled domestic violence as a public health problem as a result of the increasing number of reports, though a Health Surveillance official, Gloriela Brenes told Amelia Rueda that the increasing statistics could be in large part due to an increasing tendency of victims to report cases of domestic violence.
Brenes also said that the incidence of domestic violence is statistically equivalent in both urban and rural areas of the country.
In seven out of ten recorded cases of domestic violence in Costa Rica over the last five years, a woman is the victim.