November 4th, 2014 (InsideCostaRica.com) The annual payment of the mandatory holiday bonus paid by employers to their staff, known as Aguinaldo, will inject some ¢714 billion, or about $1.3 billion USD, into the Costa Rican economy this holiday season, according to estimates by the National Institute of Statistics and Census.
The average bonus per person is expected to be ¢456,900, and by law must be paid between December 1st and December 20th.
For government workers, the bonus is calculated by calculating the sum of all gross wages paid to the employee between November 1st, 2013 and October 31st, 2014 and dividing by 12. For private employees, the bonus is calculated in the same manner, but using the sum of all gross wages between December 1st, 2013 and November 30th, 2014.
All gross income is included, including overtime and any other payments. No deductions are made for taxes or withholding payments when making the calculation.
Costa Ricans typically use the bonus for purchasing holiday gifts, paying off debts, and taking year-end vacations.