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Poverty Level Falls,
But Inequality Rises
According to the country's
National Statistics and Census
Institute, it said on Tuesday,
that although Costa Rica's
poverty level has reduced by one
percent, the country's
inequality has increased.
The survey, which was titled
"the Households and Budgets
Survey," put the country's
poverty level in 2006 at 20.2
percent, one percentage point
lower than that of last year.
Extreme poverty level fell to
5.3 percent from 5.6 percent a
year earlier, it said.
The survey, however, reported a
higher "Gini coefficient" - a
statistical measure that
increases as income is less
evenly distributed - with 0.018
up over 0.408 a year earlier.
The Pacific Coast regions
including Cuanacaste and
Puntarenas reported rising
numbers of poor people, while
the northern coast regions,
including the Caribbean coast
and the central valley area,
reported fewer numbers of poor.
Higher poverty level areas went
to the rural regions, with 23
percent compared to the 18.3
percent in cities, it said.
Victor Cespedes, president of
the Institute, told reporters on
Tuesday that 53,000 new jobs
were created last year with
43,000 joining the workforce.
However, statistics showed that
the new jobs mostly went to rich
people.
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