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Torrijos takes office as
Panamanian president
Martin Torrijos Espino was sworn
in as the new Panamanian
president on Wednesday in the
Atlapa Conventions Center of the
capital.
In his speech
at the inauguration ceremony,
Torrijos pledged to fight
corruption and crimes to restore
people's trust in the country
and the government.
He also vowed to improve
relations with Cuba which were
cut off last month after former
Panamanian President Mireya
Moscoso pardoned four exiles
accused by Cuba of trying to
kill its leader Fidel Castro.
About 3,000 people attended the
inauguration ceremony.
Torrijos, 40, is the son of
former Panamanian President Omar
Torrijos who died in 1981 in an
aircraft accident after ruling
Panama for 13 years.
Torrijos won 47.44 percent of
the vote in the presidential
election on May 2.
Colombia Looks to Build Drug
Crime Museum
A sprawling hacienda once owned
by Pablo Escobar, emblematic of
the drug lord's excesses, may
soon house a museum highlighting
the evils of drug trafficking, a
top Colombian official said.
Escobar, a leader of the now
defunct Medellin cocaine cartel,
was killed in 1993 in a hail of
police bullets after waging a
war of terror in Colombia.
Last month, a court in the state
of Antioquia, where the Hacienda
Napoles ranch is located, gave
the Colombian government
official title to the property
after a 15-year battle with
Escobar's family.
Col. Luis Alfonso Plazas, head
of the National Drug
Directorate, or DNE, said
Wednesday he wants to build a
museum on the 4,500-acre spread
to remind Colombians "to never
again create somebody as evil as
Pablo Escobar."
The crime museum would show "all
the barbarities that occurred in
Colombia in the 1980s due to
narcotrafficking," he said.
In his effort to fight
extradition to the United
States, Escobar and other
Medellin cartel leaders ordered
the assassinations of government
leaders, police and journalists.
Car bombs exploded almost daily
in Colombian cities as the
cartel sought to intimidate the
government from allowing the
extraditions of drug traffickers
to the United States, where more
severe penalties were likely.
In its heyday, the ranch
contained exotic animals from
around the world, including
elephants, antelope, buffalo,
gazelles, camels, zebras and
ostriches. About 10 hippos still
slosh around in artificial lakes
on the property.
Escobar mounted a light plane at
the entrance to Hacienda Napoles
- an aircraft which he had used
on one of his first smuggling
missions.
Now fallen into disrepair, the
ranch also contained a mansion,
a swimming pool and guest
cottages. The plane was removed
long ago.
Eight poor families now squat on
the land, located in the
Magdalena River valley in
northwest Colombia. They would
have to leave, Plazas said.
Shortly after taking power in
2002, President Alvaro Uribe
streamlined the process required
for the government to seize
properties formerly owned by
drug traffickers. Since then,
more than 1,000 properties have
been taken over by the DNE,
worth more than $200 million.
Colombia is the world's top
producer of cocaine.
Argentina Completes High Court
Purge as Judge Quits
Argentine President Nestor
Kirchner's anti-corruption purge
of the Supreme Court concluded
on Wednesday as a justice in
impeachment proceedings quit.
Adolfo Vazquez is the fourth
justice appointed last decade by
former President Carlos Menem to
leave the nine-person court
since Kirchner took power 15
months ago. Like the others, he
was accused of making
politically motivated rulings
and being loyal to Menem, a foe
of Kirchner.
Vazquez presented his
resignation to the president for
"personal reasons," Cabinet
Chief Alberto Fernandez said.
Vazquez was impeached by
Congress on Aug. 12 and faced a
long hearing in the Senate.
After unknown assailants shot at
his car last week, he asked
neighboring Uruguay for asylum
but was turned down.
Vazquez has alleged the new
court is "addicted" to Kirchner.
But Kirchner's cleanup of the
Supreme Court has proved highly
popular with Argentines worn
down by decades of cronyism and
impunity. He hopes a new court
will rule without the political
bias that could have blocked his
government's policies on the
economy and human rights.
Over the next months, the
Supreme Court is expected to
rule on the constitutionality of
laws protecting hundreds of
officers from human rights
abuses during the 1976-83
military rule. Kirchner wants to
end the amnesty.
All three of Kirchner's
nominees, including two women,
have been confirmed by Congress.
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