A Week in Review - 20 - 29
December 2004
Caribbean countries consider
building tsunami early warning
system
The Caribbean countries are
considering the establishment of
a regional tsunami early warning
system for preventing huge
losses in such disasters as that
in Asia, said press reports on
Wednesday.
The Caribbean Disaster Emergency
Response Agency (CEDRA) is now
holding talks with several
organizations such as the
Pacific Tsunami Warning Center
and the University of Puerto
Rico Seismic Network on the
establishment of a tsunami early
warning system for the
Caribbean, the reports said.
Some experts have analyzed the
feasibility and availability of
such a system, saying its basic
framework already exists as
several offices have been set up
for studying climate change and
underwater volcanoes.
Established in September 1991
and serving the Caribbean
Community and Common Market, the
regional inter-governmental
CEDRAgroups 16 countries in the
region and its main function is
to make immediate and
coordinated response to any
disaster affecting its member
states.
Colombian navy seizes two tons
of cocaine
Two tons of cocaine was seized
in Morrosquillo Gulf, north of
Colombia, the navy said
Wednesday.
The drug was intercepted on
Monday after a navy plane
tracked an illegal fast vessel
in waters of the Caribbean Sea.
The suspected traffickers, at
least three aboard, escaped the
capture.
According to local authorities,
smugglers frequently use fast
boats to transport drugs to
Central American countries,
before sending them to the
United States, the principal
market for Colombian narcotics.
In 2004, the Colombian navy has
seized 71 tons of cocaine,
compared with 55 tons in 2002.
This South American country
remains the world's top cocaine
andheroin producer, whose annual
cocaine output stands at between
500to 700 tons.
Controversial ex-president
forced to stay in Argentina
Argentine ex-president Carlos
Menem has been forced to stay in
the country as a prosecutor
prevented him from traveling to
Chile to spend the year-end
festivities there, the
authorities said Tuesday.
The authorities said that
federal prosecutor Carlos
Stornelli requested two judges
to prevent Menem from leaving
the country, said judicial
authorities.
Menem is accused of failing to
report about 600,000 dollars in
Swiss bank accounts and
receiving kickbacks in the
construction of two jails on the
outskirts of Buenos Aires. The
two indictments are investigated
respectively by Judges Norberto
Oyarbide and Jorge Urso.
Menem, who governed Argentina
from 1989 to 1999, had requested
both judges' permission to leave
the country and spend year-end
celebrations in Santiago, Chile,
with the promise of returning
for the continuation of the
proceedings.
Menem and his Chilean wife,
former Miss Universe Cecilia
Bolocco, and their son, Maximo,
spent Christmas at the
ex-president's hometown Anillaco,
in the Argentine province of La
Rioja in the northwest.
Menem, 74, signed a pledge
Monday not to evade justice
again before federal judges
Oyarbide and Urso, who had
earlier allowed the former
president to return from
13-months of self-imposed exile
without fear of arrest but on a
one-million-dollar bail.
Menem returned to Argentina from
Chile on Wednesday to launch his
political comeback after the
judges withdrew international
warrants for his arrest in two
separate indictments.
They had issued the warrants
after Menem repeatedly eluded
court summons and fled across
the Andes to live with his
Chilean wife and their toddler
son.
Menem, who heads the opposition
Justicialista Party, said
recently that he would like to
run for the presidency once
again in 2007.
Massacre suspect in Honduras
arrested
Honduras' authorities have
identified one of the suspects
in the massacre of 28 people
taking place on Dec. 23 at a bus
stop in San Pedro Sula, north
Honduras.
According to Saturday's reports
from Tegucigalpa, capital of
Honduras, Alexis Ramirez, a
former member of a gang known as
Mara Salvatrucha, is believed to
be one of the suspects in the
crime, said the police.
Ramirez, 23, was arrested
shortly after the attack while
traveling in a private car
carrying automatic weapons and
drugs.
The agents said Saturday that
two suspected gang members
arrested have been linked to the
attack, but their identities
have not been proved yet.
The massacre occurred when 70
people on a bus moved from San
Pedro Sula to Chamelecon, 200
kilometers north of Tegucigalpa,
after completing their work.
Suspected gang members armed
with assault rifles stopped the
bus and opened fire on
passengers, killing 28 and
wounding 14.
Thousands of soldiers and police
were deployed in Honduras' main
cities Saturday to prevent new
attacks by gangs after the
murder.
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Castro walks in public since
fall
Cuban President Fidel Castro
appeared Thursday walking in
public again, after an accident
he suffered two months ago which
produced a fracture in his left
knee-cap.
Castro, assisted only by a young
secondary-school student, walked
into in the plenary session of
the unicameral parliament of the
Caribbean country in the
Conventions Palace.
The president witnessed the
session presided by President of
the National Assembly
(parliament) Ricardo Alarcon
after waving hands in response
to the applause and cheers of
"long live Fidel" from the
audience.
Castro broke his left knee into
eight pieces and fracturing an
arm after making a speech in
October in the central province
of Villa Clara, doctors said.
Castro, 78, has appeared
determined to dispel the
speculation that he would be
wheel-chair-bond for the rest of
his life.
Just five days after his fall,
he appeared on television for
two hours, his leg hidden behind
a desk. He has made two similar
appearances since then. Castro
first appeared in a wheel chair
a month ago to receive Chinese
President Hu Jintao, and again
earlier this month when
Venezuelan President Hugo Chavez
visited.
Venezuela's oil strike leaders
accused of rebellion
Venezuelan authorities on
Tuesday charged three former oil
executives with "rebellion" and
"espionage" for their role in a
three-month strike beginning in
December 2002.
Juan Fernandez, Horacio Medina
and Mireya Ripanti, former
managers of state-owned oil
company PDVSA, were charged with
instigating illegal activities,
interruption of production and
computer espionage, the public
prosecutor's office said.
Fernandez and Medina were two of
the main leaders of the general
strike from December 2002 to
February 2003 which was aimed at
forcing President Hugo Chavez to
step down.
The strike severely hit the oil
industry of Venezuela, the
world's fifth largest oil
exporter, and interrupted its
oil shipments to the United
States.
The three will be kept in
custody during investigation,
and their charges could lead to
over 25 years in prison.
Venezuela now remains the fourth
oil supplier to the United
States, following Canada, Mexico
and Saudi Arabia.
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