Fraud ruled out in Chavez win
The National Electoral Council (CNE)
of Venezuela on Friday ruled out
any possibility of a fraud, as
claimed by the opposition, in
the victory of President Hugo
Chavez in the recall referendum
held last Sunday.
A senior official of the CNE,
Tibisay Lucena, said no
irregularity has been spotted in
the auditing of 150 electoral
centers, as confirmed by the
international observers.
In 15 percent of the audited
centers, "we have not drawn a
single ballot showing any
irregularity," she added.
Representatives of the
Organization of American States
(OAS) and the US-based Carter
Center, which jointly carried
out the audit Thursday with the
CNE at the request of the
opposition, said that until
Thursday, 35 percent of the
random sampling of 150 voting
centers, out of a total of
12,358, had been checked.
The audit, made on a random
sampling of 400 voting machines,
aimed to dispel fraud charges
from the opposition in the
referendum, which accused the
government of tampering with
electronic voting machines to
give Chavez 59 percent of the
vote, compared with 41 percent
backing its recall.
However, opposition leaders
boycotted the audit, saying it
was not stringent enough, and
demanded a far wider audit to
include the touch-screen
machines used in the referendum.
Chavez, who was elected in 1998
and reelected to a six-year term
in 2000, rejected his opponents'
accusation and said they are
trying to stir up
anti-government unrest in
Venezuela.
On Friday, CNE Director Jorge
Rodriguez also said the auditing
of the votes of the recall
referendum has "very
overwhelming" results of the
legitimacy of the process.
The auditing was carried out
although there was no formal
charges of fraud as claimed by
the opponents of President
Chavez, he noted.
Rodriguez insisted that until
now, the CNE has not received a
single charge of fraud.
"Everything will be sufficiently
cleared up by the time we
present the auditing results
which, from my perspective are
overwhelming," he said.
"This is the last auditing by
the CNE in order to bring calm
to people who have been
bombarded by a series of
denunciations that are, from our
perspective, unfounded," said
Rodriguez.
Meanwhile, both the Carter
Center and the OAS have
expressed their attitude toward
the fairness of the referendum.
"Based on our prior examination
of the voting machines, we
expect the audit will confirm
the results," said Jennifer
McCoy, leader of the Carter
Center observer mission.
"If there is a significant
pattern, ... this audit will
demonstrate it," she added.
On Thursday, the OAS said the
fact that the same results of
the recall referendum were
registered in different voting
machines "is not suspicious."
At a press conference, mission
representative Edgar Castro said
the results were similar in 47
voting machines.
According to a communique issued
by the OAS, its international
electoral observation mission
validated the victory of Chavez,
saying the results were
"compatible with the internal
controls effected by the
mission."
"The electronic-voting system
and the broadcasting of the
results of the electoral journey
were adequately audited, with
all due conditions to ensure the
secrecy and fidelity of the
vote," it added.
Beside the international
observers, many foreign
countries have recognized
Chavez's win. The United States,
the biggest buyer of Venezuela's
oil, has said that "the process
was credible and met
international standards."
About 10 million Venezuelans
cast their votes in Sunday's
referendum to decide whether
President Chavez should finish
the remaining two years of his
six-year term or step down.
A massive turnout forced the
authorities to twice extend the
closing time of the referendum
and keep polling stations open
well after midnight.
25 dead in Venezuelan military
plane crash
A Venezuelan air force plane
crashed in the mountainous
region in northern Venezuela,
killing all 25 people on board,
an aviation officials said
Sunday.
Rescue workers reached the
wreckage of the twin-prop Short
C-23Sherpa early Sunday in the
foothills of mountains in the
northern state of Carabobo, and
no survivors were found, said a
spokesman for Venezuela's Civil
Aviation Search and Rescue
Center.
Air traffic controller lost
contact with the plane Saturday
afternoon after it encountered
bad weather, the spokesman said.
Five children were among the
dead who were a mixture of
military personnel and
civilians, he said.
Six homeless killed in four days
in Brazilian city
SAO PAULO, Brazil (AP) --
Assailants bludgeoned to death a
woman sleeping on the streets of
Sao Paulo, bringing to six the
number of homeless people beaten
to death in less than a week in
South America's biggest city,
police said Sunday.
Four other homeless people,
three men and a woman, were
seriously injured in similar
attacks shortly before dawn on
Sunday in different areas of
downtown Sao Paulo.
"The attackers used iron bars or
wooden clubs to beat the woman
repeatedly in the head and face
until she died," police
inspector Francisco Pereira said
by phone. He said the victim was
about 40 years old.
He said the attacks were
"similar" to those Thursday in
which four homeless men were
bludgeoned to death and six were
seriously injured. All of the
victims have been between 40 and
50 years old.
There were no witnesses and no
arrests, Pereira said.
One of the six injured on
Thursday died in the hospital
early Sunday morning, Jose
Roberto Mello, Sao Paulo City
Hall press spokesman said by
telephone.
Police said they were
investigating if the attacks
were a settling of accounts
among the homeless themselves or
the work of vigilante groups or
skinheads.
Hundreds of homeless people,
including women and children,
sleep on downtown Sao Paulo
streets most nights, according
to city officials.
During a demonstration held in
front of Sao Paulo's Roman
Catholic cathedral to protest
the killings, Mayor Marta
Suplicy decreed three days of
official mourning.
"I call on all of you to join
forces to defend the homeless,"
Suplicy told a crowd estimated
by police at close to 5,000. "We
must put an end to this
distressful situation."
Also present at the
demonstration were the
Archbishop of Sao Paulo,
Cardinal Claudio Hummes and
Justice Minister Marcio Thomaz
Bastos.
"These massacres have damaged
the image of Sao Paulo," the
Rev. Julio Lancellotti, director
of a Roman Catholic church group
that cares for the homeless,
told the Agencia Folha news
agency. "Blood has stained our
city."
For Edisio Simoes Souto,
president of the Brazilian Bar
Association's Human Rights
Commission, the killings
"demonstrate the intolerance
Brazilian society has towards
those it has excluded."
Justice Minister Bastos said in
a statement that law enforcement
officials would "spare no effort
to solve the crime, find the
culprits and bring them to
justice."
In 1993, vigilante groups
attacked a group of 50 homeless
people in downtown Rio de
Janeiro, killing eight. Six men
-- all of them police officers
moonlighting as private security
guards -- were arrested. Three
of the men were convicted of
murder.
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