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Tuesday 10 July 2007

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Doctors Fear TLC Will Allow Human Bones, Tissue and Organs To Be Traded as Merchandise
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Doctors Fear TLC Will Allow Human Bones, Tissue and Organs To Be Traded as Merchandise
Doctors Guido Miranda, Rodrigo Cabezas, Agustín Páez and Jorge Arturo Robles paid a visit to the offices of the Diario Extra, the daily Spanish language newspaper, to voice their opinion against the Tratado de Libre Comercio (TLC), saying that human bones, organs and tissue that is used for transplants and grafts may be freely sold to the North American market, an act that is immoral and not ethical in the medical profession.

The doctors assure that the practice could be become a reality under free trade agreement with the United States, and sent a letter to the ministro de Comercio Exterior, Marco Vinicio Ruiz, to clarify item 30019010 of addendum 3.3 of the free trade agreement.

Minister Ruiz answered the doctor's queries by saying that "human bones, organs and tissue for use in transplants and grafts, like any other merchandise in international commerce, will have a classification and coding conforming to the Sistema Armonizado de Designación y Codificación de Mercancías (Harmonized System for Designation and Codification of Merchandise)".

The minister added that Addendum 3.3 of the TLC deals with the elimination of duties that one country concedes to the merchandise originating from other countries to the trade deal. In particular to human tissue, bones and organs, minister Ruiz says that Costa Rica agreed to eliminate import duties once the trade deal is in place, that is to say, the sale of human organs will not have duty either in the United States nor in Costa Rica.

"The TLC not only commercializes human organs but also are traded as merchanside and free of duties. This will open the market for the exportation of organs, bones, kidneys, etc. The problem is to know how these organs will be obtained", said Dr. Guido Miranda, who is a former executive president of the Caja Costarricense de Seguro Social (CCSS).

The former president of the Colegio de Médicos y Cirujanos, Jorge Arturo Robles, added that  "for us it is immoral and unethical in the medical practice".

Robles said that the donation of organs has been historically a humanitarian act and one of high spirit, however, under the TLC provision, organs will be traded and exported like any other merchandise, adding thousands of dollars to the cost of which the donor receives payment.

Dr. Robles, added that in no free trade agreement, be it with the United States, China, Europe or Japan, should human organs be utilized and traded as merchandise.

For his part Dr. Rodrigo Cabezas is concerned that  Addendum 3.3 opens a legal window for the unexpected distribution of human organs, tissue and bones.

The TLC will be voted on by Costa Ricans on October 7th by way of referendum.
 



Doctors Guido Miranda, Agustín Páez, Jorge Arturo Robles and Rodrigo Cabezas.

 

 

 
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