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HONDURAS
Honduran De Facto President Says He’d Go If Told To
By Jose Luis Paniagua

Tegucigalpa – Honduran de facto President Roberto Micheletti said in an interview with Efe that if the country’s institutions decide that he must go and that deposed President Mel Zelaya be restored to power he will immediately step down and head home.

“When the people, when the Supreme Court, when the Attorney General’s Office, when Congress say that I shouldn’t stay on, I’ll immediately pack up the photographs I have there (at the presidential palace) and go home,” Micheletti, named president by Congress after Zelaya’s June 28 ouster, said.

Micheletti has found himself increasingly isolated since Zelaya made a surprise return to the country on Sept. 21 and took refuge at the Brazilian Embassy in Tegucigalpa.

To head off mass protests in support of Zelaya’s restitution, Micheletti issued a decree suspending civil liberties that has been harshly criticized by the international community and even by Honduras’ political elite.

The “interim” leader told Efe that the decree banning demonstrations and allowing the government to shut down opposition media will not last 45 days – the initial timeframe for the measure. He also suggested that some politicians who have criticized the crackdown and distanced themselves from him are doing so with an eye to the Nov. 29 elections.

The international community’s insistence that Zelaya be returned to power before the balloting has caused a schism among Honduras’ political and business establishment, with Micheletti remaining firm in his opposition to the president’s return to office but others showing a greater willingness to compromise.

But Micheletti said he still feels as much support from the nation’s political parties now as he did on the day Zelaya was dragged out of the presidential palace and put on a plane to Costa Rica.

“They’re the ones responsible for my being here. Weren’t they the ones who voted in Congress to put me in this position?” the erstwhile congressional speaker said.

Micheletti, however, said that those same political parties “possibly don’t agree so much” with him “because they have aspirations to attract all the country’s voters.”

Zelaya, a former timber magnate who moved to the left after his 2006 election, enjoys widespread support among poor Hondurans, many of whom have carried out daily demonstrations over the past three months.

Several proposals for ending Honduras’ political crisis have surfaced in recent days, including one by business leader Adolfo Facusse that would put Zelaya back in office with limited authority and bring in foreign troops to make sure he stays in line.

Micheletti, however, told Efe that while he is open to different ideas solutions such as Facusse’s are unworkable because they violate the nation’s constitution.

The “interim” leader justified the decree curbing civil liberties by saying Zelaya since his return has been “calling for insurrection ... for conflict, for the (taking up of) arms, which can be considered an act of sedition,” although he added that constitutional guarantees will be restored “as soon as possible.”

Micheletti also said that in a poll carried out by his government the vast majority of the population supported the executive order.

The decree was frowned upon by the political establishment because it further hurt the “interim” government’s image and belied claims that it was tolerating dissent.

The regime has also been put on the defensive by reports from human rights groups about killings and police abuses.

A total of 14 politically motivated killings have taken place in Honduras since the June 28 coup, according to a human rights group founded when death squads stalked the Central American country in the 1980s..

Asked about Zelaya’s return, Micheletti told Efe “we never had any fear ... we always thought he could come back at any time,” adding that he feels “no personal enmity” toward the ousted head of state but that “the people are very concerned about the man’s return.”

While the entire international community has insisted that any solution to the Honduran crisis must include Zelaya’s restitution, Micheletti said the ousted president must first appear in court to answer charges related to his alleged plan to remain in power through a constitutional overhaul.

“If the courts set him free, I’ll immediately get out of here so he can be (reinstated),” Micheletti said.

The de facto leader contends Zelaya’s ouster was not a coup, insisting that the soldiers who dragged him from the presidential palace were simply enforcing a Supreme Court ban on the president’s planned non-binding plebiscite on the idea of revising the constitution.

While the coup leaders accuse Zelaya of seeking to extend his stay in office, any potential constitutional change to allow presidential re-election would not have taken place until well after the incumbent stepped down.

The Organization of American States, the United States and the European Union have been pressing Micheletti to accept the San Jose Accord, a proposal put forward by Costa Rican President Oscar Arias.

The plan calls for Zelaya to return and lead a national unity government for the few months left in his term, and for a political amnesty that would protect both the coup plotters and the ousted head of state, who stands accused of various offenses by the de facto regime. EFE
 

 

 

 

 
 
 
 
 
 

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