Wanted
by Costa Rican Authorities
Twenty one names make the Interpol "Red"
list, wanted in Costa Rica for varying crimes, from
fraud to sex abuse of minors.
One of Interpol's most important
functions is to help member countries' police
communicate critical crime-related information to
one another using Interpol's system of international
notices.
Thus, an Interpol international notice is a document used to help
the world's law enforcement community exchange information about
missing persons, unidentified bodies, persons who are wanted for
committing serious crimes, and criminal modus operandi.
In addition, notices are used by the International Tribunals for the
Former Yugoslavia and Rwanda to seek persons wanted for serious
violations of international human rights law.
Each notice gives full details of the individual concerned and in
the case of red notices, the relevant national arrest warrant or
court order and specifically requests that the fugitive be traced
and arrested or detained with a view to extradition.
Based on requests made by the National Central Bureaus, the General
Secretariat produces notices in all four of the Organization's
official languages (English, French, Spanish and Arabic). However
An Interpol Red Notice is not an international arrest warrant.
There are 21 names on the Interpol's Wanted by Costa Rica list:
Rafael Angel,
LIZONDO (ROJAS)
-
Drugs, Illegal Possession
Jorge Santana,
SPINOZA (LEPIZ)
- Sex Crimes
Carlos Eduardo, GONZALEZ
(VENEGAS) - Sex
Abuse, Minors
William, GURDIAN
ANGULO
- Counterfeiting, Crimes
Against Property
Nader, JAZDANI
- Fraud
Harry, JIMENEZ (DUARTE),
- Rapre of a Minor
Manuel de Jesus, JIMENEZ
(JIMENEZ) -
Forgery, Fraud
Edwin Lawrence, LOWERY
REAMES -
Fraud
Warner, MADRIGUAL
(RODRIGUEZ)
- Drugs
Jorge Aberto, MARTINEZ
(MELENDEZ)
- Fraud
Sergio, MASIS (MATA)
-
Fraud
Cesar Raul, MALO
JUVERA (ORDORICA)
- Fraud
Luis Anger, MILANES
-
Fraud
Maria Magadalena, PACHECO
(BOLANOS)
- Murder
Ana Isabel Del Milagro,
QUESADA (MUNOZ)
-
Fraud
Diego de Los Angerle,
QUINTERO (QUIEL)
- Drugs, Illegal Traffic
Jose Willions, QUINTERO
(ESPINOZA)
- Sex Abuse, Minors
Eduarto Jose, SOTO
(ACOSTA)
- Sex Abuse, Minors
Enrique, VASQUEZ (VARGAS)
- Sex Abuse, Minors
Luis Enrique, VILLALOBOS
(CAMACHO)
- Fraud, Money Laundering
Marco Antonio Ramon,
VINDAS (VILLALOBOS)
-
Fraud
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Interpol issues five types of notices:
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Red Notice
Used to seek the arrest with a view to
extradition of subjects wanted and based upon an
arrest warrant.
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Yellow Notice
Used to help locate missing persons, especially
minors, or to help identify persons who are not
able to identify themselves; for example, a
person suffering from amnesia.
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Blue Notice
Used to collect additionnal information about
person identity or illegal activities related to
a criminal matter. This notice is primarily used
for tracing and locating offenders when the
decision to extradite has not yet been made, and
for locating witnesses to crimes.e, and for
locating witnesses to crimes. |
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Black Notice
Used to seek the true identity of unidentified
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Green Notice
Used to provide warnings and criminal
intelligence about persons who have committed
criminal offences, and are likely to repeat
these crimes in other countries.
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Red Notice
The legal basis for a red notice is
the arrest warrant or court order issued by the
judicial authorities in the country concerned and
therefore serves the purposes of both police and
judicial officials.
Many of the Organization's member countries consider
a red notice a valid request for provisional arrest,
especially when the requested country is linked to
the requesting country via a bilateral extradition
treaty or an extradition convention. This is
particularly true when the legal instruments on
extradition (national law, treaty or convention)
allow for the use of Interpol channels to forward
such requests.
Furthermore, Interpol is recognized as an official
channel for transmitting requests for provisional
arrest in a number of bilateral and multilateral
extradition treaties, such as the European
Convention on Extradition, the Economic Community of
West African States (ECOWAS) Convention on
Extradition, and the United Nations Model Treaty on
Extradition.
If a red notice is considered to be a valid request
for provisional arrest, the appropriate judicial
authority in a country receiving the notice can
decide, on the basis of the information contained in
the notice, that the wanted person should be
provisionally arrested. In that case, the requesting
country will be informed that the wanted person has
been provisionally arrested and that the extradition
process can be launched. It will also have an
assurance that the person concerned will be detained
for an adequate length of time.
If, on the other hand, a fugitive is traced in a
country where a red notice is not considered to be a
valid request for provisional arrest, the requesting
country will have to issue a request for provisional
arrest after it has been informed that the wanted
person has been located. There is then an obvious
risk that the individual will have time to escape to
another country or that he will have to be released
before extradition proceedings can be initiated.
Consequently, the recognition of a red notice as a
valid request for provisional arrest both simplifies
and speeds up the extradition process.
Source:
Interpol Wesbite
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