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John Paul II to
Canonize Four Saints on His Birthday
•Poland's
President and 20,000 Poles Are Expected in
Attendence
VATICAN CITY - John
Paul II will celebrate his birthday today, Sunday,
May 18, by canonizing four saints, two of whom are
Polish; Poland's president, Aleksander Kwasniewski
and an estimated 20,000 Poles will attend.
At the conclusion of the Mass in St. Peter's Square,
the Pope's countrymen will sing the traditional 'Stolat'
(may you live for 100 years!), accompanied by Polish
Radio's national orchestra.
The rest of the day will be like any Sunday for John
Paul II, who does not celebrate his birthday but
rather the feast of his patron, St. Charles (Karol),
on November 4.
The two new Polish saints will be Bishop Joseph
Sebastian Pelczar, 1842-1924, founder of the
congregation of Handmaids of the Sacred Heart of
Jesus, and Ursula Ledochowska, 1865-1939, founder of
the Ursuline Religious of the Sacred Heart of Jesus
in Agony.
The other two new saints are Maria De Mattias,
1805-1866, founder of the congregation of Sisters,
Adorers of the Blood of Christ, and Virginia
Centurione Bracelli, 1587-1651, founder of the
Religious Daughters of Our Lady on Mount Calvary.
After Sunday's celebration, John Paul II will have
canonized 489 blesseds in his close to 25-year
pontificate.
Candidates for beatification must first have a
reputation for holiness among people. Then, before
their case is taken to Rome, a detailed diocesan
investigation is carried out to verify that they
lived "heroic" Christian virtue.
Finally, the beatification will take place if the
candidate died a martyr --spilt their blood in
defense of the faith -- or a miracle is verified as
attributed to the candidate's intercession.
Verification of a second miracle attributed to a
candidate opens the way for their canonization.
Verification of a miracle -- a scientifically
inexplicable cure -- is carried out by a medical
scientific commission and, finally, by a theological
commission.
At
least seven dead in bombing on
Jerusalem bus
• Sharon
postpones meeting with Bush
JERUSALEM
(CNN) -- A suicide bombing on a
Jerusalem commuter bus early
Sunday morning has killed at least
seven people and wounded 19
others, Israeli police say.
Moments
later, a second suicide bombing
took place nearby in eastern
Jerusalem, police said, but there
were no other casualties apart
from the bomber. Following the
attacks, Israeli Prime Minister
Ariel Sharon decided to postpone
his trip to Washington, Sharon's
senior adviser Ra'anan Gissin told
CNN.
He
was scheduled to meet with
President Bush on Tuesday. Because
of the postponement, Sharon will
attend the regularly scheduled
Cabinet meeting at 6 p.m. (11 a.m.
ET), his office said.
The
commuter bus hit in the attack
Sunday morning was entering the
center of Jerusalem from a suburb
of eastern Jerusalem when the
explosion happened just after 6
a.m. local time, Israeli police
said.
Sunday
is a working day in Israel; the
blast happened as the early
morning rush hour was beginning.
Israeli Foreign Ministry spokesman
Jonathan Peled said the second
suicide bomber was apparently on
his way to hit another target when
he prematurely detonated.
"Luckily
it resulted only in him being
killed," Peled said.
The
bombings were the latest in a
string of violent incidents coming
within hours of a meeting between
Israeli Prime Minister Ariel
Sharon and Palestinian Prime
Minister Mahmoud Abbas in
Jerusalem.
A
suicide bomber killed an Israeli
couple early Saturday evening in a
Jewish settlement in the West Bank
town of Hebron, Israeli military
officials said.
Early
Sunday, soldiers from the Israel
Defense Forces killed two armed
Palestinians after they entered
the Sha-ari Tikva settlement in
the western part of the West Bank
and began shooting at settlers,
Israeli military sources said.
Two
Israelis, including a security
guard, were wounded, an Israeli
medical relief group said.
In
the Saturday attack, officials
said a Palestinian man dressed as
a Sabbath-observing Jew walked
into a neighborhood of the Jewish
settlement in Hebron.
Israel
Defense Forces soldiers patrolling
the area called for him to stop,
and the man started running toward
the Tomb of the Patriarchs, known
to Palestinians as Ibrahimi
Mosque.
Some
Israeli settlers also chased the
man who then detonated the
explosives killing an Israeli man
and his wife who had been heading
to the tomb for prayers to mark
the end of the Sabbath.
The
woman, who was pregnant, was
severely wounded in the blast and
later died from her injuries,
Israeli military sources said.
Izzedine
al Qassam, the military wing of
the Palestinian Islamic
fundamentalist organization Hamas,
sent a leaflet to news agencies
saying the bomber was one of its
members. Hamas is labeled a
terrorist organization by the U.S.
State Department.
The
attack came about an hour before
the much-anticipated meeting
between Sharon and Abbas.
On
the Jewish Sabbath, Palestinians
are required to stay in their
homes to allow Jews safe passage
to the tomb, a site considered
holy by Muslims and Jews.
Israeli
officials said they believe the
bomber was heading toward the tomb
before the chase.
The
Israeli couple killed in
Saturday's attack lived in the
Jewish settlement of Kyriat Arba,
outside Hebron, Israel officials
said.
Hebron
has long been a flash point of
Jewish-Arab violence.
About
450 Jews, surrounded by 130,000
Palestinians, live in a settlement
in the southern West Bank town.
About 30,000 Palestinians living
near Jewish enclaves are in
Israeli-controlled areas and are
frequently subject to curfews.
In
November, Palestinian militants
killed 12 Israeli soldiers and
police in an ambush as they were
walking from the tomb.
In
1994, Jewish settler Baruch
Goldstein massacred 29
Palestinians praying in a mosque
adjacent to the Tomb of the
Patriarchs.
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