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 NEWS
updated by 7:00 a.m. CST each day

Police Find Katia Murdered
Following almost a week of searching and asking the public for help, police yesterday foun the body of Katia Vannessa González Juárez, 8 years old, who had  disappeared last Friday.

The body was found in a house only 25 meters from where the little girl lived.

Police detained two men - Edwin Sánchez Madriga, 3, and Rubén Delgado Barboza, 52 - both have a criminal past. One of them, committed a similar crime some 20 years ago in Los Lagos de Heredia.

On information from neighbors and another little girl who had been with Katia days before she disappeared, police believed that the two men eventually arrested could be involved in the disappearance.

In an early morning raid, police where able to enter the home of the two and found, under a loose floor board, the buried body of little Katia.

The cause of death is not yet known. 


American Convicted of Sexual Abuse of Girls in Nicaragua

Wildman Roy Adrian, a 75 year old American man, was condemned last week to four years in prison before a judge in Granada, Nicaragua, who found him guilty for raping a 13 year old girl.

The foreigner will have to fulfil the sentence because the laws of this country prohibit the release of convicts due to their age, in the case of sexual crimes. Probation is not an option either, because the sentence is for more than three years.

In March, the police obtained a warrant to enter the rented house of the accused man, and liberated the victim. The door was locked. Inside the house, the officials found 47 photographs of child pornography, and 38 rolls of film. At the moment of his arrest, Wildman had just picked up various photographs of the victim from the developer.

Casa Alianza Nicaragua, through its Legal Aid program, helped the prosecutor in charge of the case against the American to prepare the evidence for the successful trial.

According to authorities, the foreigner entered Nicaragua for the last time in December of 2002. The immigration records revealed that during the previous three years he was in Costa Rica at least seven times and it was common for him to travel between the two countries.

For this reason, Casa Alianza has a particular interest in determining if some of the photographs in the American's possession were taken in Costa Rica, in order to identify the possible victims and coordinate the necessary help to overcome the catastrophic effects of sexual exploitation.

Wildman is a retired boat captain. He often rode his red motorcycle through the streets of Granada and he liked to make friends with under age children. The neighbors thought of him as nothing more than a tourist, until they began to observe him frequently bringing boys and girls to his house.

Casa Alianza, a non-governmental organization that defends the rights of children in Mexico and Central America, is disturbed by the increasing number of foreigners who come to the region with the intention of buying, and then abusing, boys and girls.


'I-told-you-so' troops off to Iraq
It has been just a few days since the first of the Hondurans arrived, an advance party of four military officers to be followed by some 370 troops. Soon, others will come from El Salvador, from Nicaragua, from the Dominican Republic - the first Latin American forces in Iraq.

By any measure, it will be a small contingent, a maximum of 1,200 troops. It's a drop in the bucket compared with the 64,000 on active duty in those four countries, not to mention the 146,000 U.S. troops in Iraq now.

What could such mini-militaries possibly offer Washington in Iraq? And why would they bother to go when their contribution would be so slight?

For Washington, they serve the "I told you so factor" so critical to U.S. foreign policy. By obtaining this troop commitment from its Coalition of the Willing, the loose conglomeration of nations that supported the invasion in March, the Bush administration can show that indeed the ongoing operations in Iraq have broad international support and, it hopes, deflect some of the anti-Americanism spreading in Iraq.

Washington demonstrated last week that being a member of the Coalition of the Willing is not sufficient in and of itself to ensure its auspices. And for those who stray from the pack for any reason, there can be substantial consequences.

Take Costa Rica and Colombia. These two members of the coalition were cut from U.S. military aid last week when both refused to sign an agreement that would grant U.S. soldiers and contractors immunity from prosecution at the U.N. International Criminal Court.

In actual dollars, both countries won't lose much initially. But the message was loud and clear to Colombia, Washington's most critical ally in the war on drugs and terror in Latin America: put up with all our desires or shut up. For Costa Rica, by most measures the best performer in Central America economically, socially and democratically, the message was just as clear.

This grudge-filled diplomacy pollutes the political waters for Latin American nations in the Coalition of the Willing. Central American officials bent over backward this week to avoid the appearance of being too subservient to U.S. wishes, despite their cooperation with Washington in Iraq. Time and again, they couched their decision to send troops to Iraq in United Nations terms.

There seems to be then an acute case of fear in sounding pro-American these days.

So while there's no written rule that says small countries cannot decline Washington's requests, they'd be foolish to ignore how others - that could afford it - have been treated. Those are the awkward calculations many leaders are having to make to please U.S. foreign policy's caprices




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World bodies reaffirm commitment to help least developed countries 
Six major international institutions including the World Bank on Thursday reaffirmed their commitment to help the least developed countries through increased trade. 

"We reaffirm our commitment to assist in the effective integration of least developed countries (LDCs) into the multilateral trading system and the global economy," said a joint communique released by the institutions Thursday. 

"We believe that trade is an important means to achieve economic growth and poverty reduction," said the communique. 

Central to developing the benefits of trade was technical assistance that was focused, well-coordinated, trade-related and capacity-building. 

This called for a major effort to assist LDCs. They had to be helped to develop their ability to form policies, negotiate and tackle the challenges of supply and response to market opportunities. 

The institutions are the International Monetary Fund, the International Trade Center, the United Nations Conference for Trade and Development, the United Nations Development Program, theWorld Trade Organization and the World Bank. 

The institutions are core agencies of the Integrated Framework,which was established at a high-level WTO meeting in October 1997.Its aim is to ease coordination in trade-related technical assistance, and promote an integrated approach in assisting the least developed countries to enhance their trade opportunities.


Blair to visit US next week 
The Downing Street confirmed Friday that British Prime Minister Tony Blair would leave next Thursday for Washington to hold talks with US President George W. Bush. 

During his stay in the United States, Blair was expected to address a joint meeting of the US Congress, Blair's official spokesman said. 

Earlier reports quoted US Senate sources as saying that the US Congress stands to vote to give Blair the highest US civilian honor. 

Blair, the staunchest US ally who has been under great pressureat home over the government's handling of intelligence on Iraq's alleged weapons programs, was expected to return to Washingt on this autumn to receive the Congressional Gold Medal, reports said. 

Blair's visit comes amid public concern over the run-up to the US-led war when the alleged Iraqi banned weapons have not been found in the country by coalition forces. 

There is considerable doubt in London and Washington over the strength of the US and British case for ending UN arms inspectionsand launching the March 20 invasion to topple former Iraqi President Saddam Hussein. 

During his meeting with Bush, local reports said, Blair was also expected to raise with the US leader the case of two British terrorist suspects being held by the Americans at Guantanamo Bay in Cuba. 

The two Britons, who have been accused of being members of al Qaeda, Osama bin Laden's terrorist network behind the September 11attacks against the US in 2001, have been designated by the US to be among the first six terror suspects facing likely US military tribunal. 

Blair has been urged by British lawmakers to use his popularityamong US citizens to press for the return of the two terror suspects to Britain, where they were believed to be getting a fairtrial. 


Brazilian economy signals stagnation, say industrialists 
A report by Brazil's National Industry Confederation (CNI) on Thursday alerts the country of a trend towards stagnation in the Brazilian economy. 

"The stagnation environment keeps a contained labor market and a high unemployment level," according to the CNI report. 

Transformation industry sales dropped by three percent in January-June from the same period in 2002, and production, 2.6 percent. 

These results led the CNI to lower its GDP growth forecasts forthis year. In January, the institution predicted a two percent growth in the country's gross domestic product (GDP), but it lowered the rate to a 1.5 percent increase, the CNI report said. 

"Resuming growth in the country is a must. External demands andagribusinesses, depending to a large extent on external markets, have been important to keep a modest growth in the economy. But they are insufficient to assure a strong growth pace," the report said. 

Among the positive points pointed out by the report, are the good performance of the external sector and a drop in inflation levels. 

The CNI forecasts a drop in the basic interest rates, currentlyat an annual 26 percent, as a result of a meeting of the Monetary Policy Committee of the Central Bank, this month. 

Another CNI forecast estimates a growth in the exchange rate ofthe Real during the second half of 2003, due to a reduction in thelevel of foreign capital and debt swaps subject to the exchange rate.


EU, Japan sign antitrust pact 
The European Union (EU) and Japan signed a pact Thursday to enhance cooperation between their antitrust offices. 

The collaboration "will be beneficial for companies doing business in both markets and for consumers," EU competition commissioner Mario Monti said in a statement. 

The agreement has been in the works for four years and is the third such deal signed by the European Commission, the EU's executive arm. The commission has signed similar pacts with the United States and Canada. 

The 15-nation bloc and Japan agreed to exchange information on mergers or antitrust proceedings that might affect the other party. 

Both sides also may request their counterparts to start enforcement actions against anticompetitive behavior carried out in the other country. 

The agreement will also enhance international cooperation in the fight against cartels, the EU executive said. The pact will take effect from next month. 



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