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SPECIAL REPORTS
- Tuesday
16 November 2004
CHILE:
Porn Star Launches Election
Campaign
Gustavo
González
SANTIAGO, (IPS) - Her real name
is Maritza Gáez Arismendi, but
she's better known as Reichell,
the stage name she adopted to
become one of the leading stars
in Chile's new erotic film
industry -- and the name under
which she is running for a seat
in the lower house of parliament
in the federal elections of
December 2005.
Reichell officially announced
her candidacy in July in a
Santiago nightclub, then gave
her campaign an early start in
October with a comedy farce
staged in a local theatre,
called My Photo for Your Vote.
To enter the world of politics,
Reichell joined the ranks of the
Social Democratic Radical Party
(PRSD), an offshoot of the
Radical Party, which was founded
as a progressive liberal party
in 1861 as a challenge to the
conservative Catholic
establishment.
”The Radical Party stands for
freedom, equality and
non-discrimination, so I figured
it was the only party that was
going to accept me,” the actress
explained in an interview with
the Chilean web magazine Con
Tinta Negra.
The PRSD is part of the
centre-left coalition that
currently governs Chile, led by
socialist President Ricardo
Lagos. The party is supported by
roughly five percent of the
electorate, based on the results
of the Oct. 31 local elections,
and is thus the most junior
member of the governing
alliance, which also comprises
the Christian Democratic Party,
the Socialist Party, and the
Party for Democracy.
”I could really identify with
the party's radical stance in
the struggle to legalise
divorce,” Reichell said. Divorce
was illegal until May of this
year in Chile, a country still
heavily influenced by
conservative Catholic ideology.
”Another issue that really
concerns me is discrimination,
because it's something that I've
experienced in my own daily
life, from my family and
society,” she added.
The Chilean magazine Plan B
reported that octogenarian
senator Enrique Silva Cimma,
president of the PRSD, endorsed
Reichell's entry into the party
and even assigned her a
political tutor, responsible for
educating the actress in the
doctrine of radicalism and
grooming her for the campaign
trail.
Reichell, 28, was born to a
family of farmers in the small
town of Frutillar, 1,000
kilometres south of Santiago.
She lost her virginity at the
age of 11, she says, spurred by
curiosity and an eagerness to
defy her parents, whom she
describes as ”peasant people
with super closed minds.”
The mother of an eight-year old
daughter, she said she dreamed
of working in the porn industry
since she was a teenager,
inspired by magazines and
movies. ”I love being the centre
of attention,” she said, adding,
”Who doesn't like to feel
desired?”
Sexually explicit films were
banned in Chile until 2001, when
a law was passed to eliminate
censorship of artistic works.
Among other things, the new
legislation allowed for the
screening of roughly 400 films
vetoed for various reasons
during the dictatorship of
General Augusto Pinochet
(1973-1990).
The film censorship authority
was replaced with a
classification board that rates
movies according to their
age-appropriateness. Only
sexually explicit films
featuring extreme violence or
involving minors are totally
prohibited.
The elimination of censorship
paved the way for the opening of
”XXX” movie theatres in Chile.
Previously, the only venues for
such adult fare were private
homes and underground clubs that
managed to get hold of films
smuggled into the country,
despite the efforts of the
authorities to block their
entry.
These restrictions did not
prevent the production of
”home-made” porn inside the
country. Despite their poor
production quality, these
low-budget efforts nevertheless
helped fill the demand on the
underground erotic film circuit,
journalist Marco Fajardo told
IPS.
The opening of XXX adult film
theatres and the legalisation of
the importation of pornographic
movies also served as additional
inspiration for Chilean
directors hoping to compete in
this market segment with local
productions.
One of the first directors to
take the plunge was Leonardo
Barrera, whose girlfriend at the
time was none other than
farmer's daughter Maritza Gáez,
soon transformed into porn star
Reichell.
Fantasies of a Teenage
Nymphomaniac, Sex Appeal and
Hanito, the Genie of Pleasure
are just a few of the titles
starring the
actress-turned-political
hopeful. They regularly make the
rounds of the XXX film theatres
in downtown Santiago -- which
now number at least eight -- and
are also sold on videocassette
and DVD in the country's porn
shops, yet another burgeoning
business in the newly liberated
Chile.
Reichell has been subjected to
the inevitable comparisons with
Italian-Hungarian porn star
Ilona Staller, better known as
Cicciolina, who was elected to
the Italian parliament in 1987.
Staller was a candidate for
Italy's Radical Party -- another
coincidence -- although the
Italian and Chilean parties have
little in common.
Some media sources even
announced that Cicciolina will
be invited to Chile to support
Reichell's bid for political
office. But Reichell herself
denies the claims, attributing
them to speculation on the part
of her agent, Gustavo Pradenas.
A proponent of legalised
abortion (which is still
prohibited by law in Chile) and
”free love”, Reichell told Con
Tinta Negra that she believes
”sex is therapeutic, a way of
relieving stress.”
”Good sex can change your life,
and by showing good sex on film,
we have changed the lives of
many people,” she declared.
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