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• News

The Week in Review: 22 December  2002 - 04 January 2003
· News Index

 

OIJ: offensive against bands of delinquents

• Money Laundering, Extortion, Narcotics and Robbery of Cars worry the authorities

Translated from La Naciσn

WORRIED. 
Red Jorge, director of the OIJ, indicated that the delinquents are more violent and their acts are planned. For that reason, a series of new policies was designed to fight it.


The judicial police will make a change in the investigations as of the 2003 to fortify the fight against organized crime.

MONEY
OIJ hopes to receive more money the next year

 







The plan contemplates the reconstruction of sections, the impulse of legal reforms and the creation of a Money Laundering Unit as of January.

To that effect, a group of agents will be reassigned of his present positions to make up a team that will try to fight the actions of several organized bands.

The positions left by those agents will not be filled.

"This does not mean that conventional crimes no longer will be investigated, that the work will be made through criminal analysts", explained Red Jorge, director of the Organism of Investigacion Judicial (OIJ).

The police offensive tries to resist the action of groups related to frauds, extortions, the robbery of vehicles, the sexual exploitation and assaults.

In addition, drug traffickers, and murder for hire (hitmen) trouble the authorities.

For the authorities these types of crimes are more frequent and/or they are executed with a greater degree of violence.

The combination of national delinquents with foreigners has been an influential factor in this phenomenon, in agreement with Red.

One of the measures that the OIJ will ask of the Government will be to modify the migratory policies to avoid the entrance of more gangster delinquents.

Also legal reforms will set out to the Congress to extend the telephone interventions in investigations by extortions and the robbery of vehicles.

Other initiatives will look for a greater relation with municipalities to control plus some sites as body and paint shops.

Against laundering

Due the constant cases and information of international authorities, the OIJ decided to create the first Money Laundering Unit.

The police group will have two auditor-investigators that will be in charge of the operative part.

According to Red, we cannot deny the fact that there are several money laundering operations here.

The Embassy of the United States in Costa Rica will offer support to the OIJ in the training of officials and economic support.

Another change will occur with the searches of robbery of cars, because a unit was created for the Gran Metropolitan Area (GAM) - which covers Paraiso in Cartago to San Ramon in Alajuela -.

This criminal activity is one in which the organized crime is more active in.

This year (2002) the bands that operate at in the Gran Metropolitan Area (GAM), robbed 3,921 vehicles. That is to say, of almost 11 cars per day.

The other crime that will be pursued with force is sexual exploitation, of which they appeared 74 denunciations this year n the capital.

For the OIJ, behind this are networks that operate in the country and the in the world. The searches will be at hotels, casinos and night clubs, among other sites.

As far as the professional (hitmen) homicides, in the 2002, five people died, among them three Colombians.

According to Red, the success of the plan will occur while the OIJ remains in the Judicial Power and continues the specialization of the police.


Modern delinquency

• organized crime uses all the technology that exists in the world.

What is the organized crime?

It is all that criminal activity that is committed in group, under strict planning, with violence and that uses a series of tools to commit its misdeeds without being discovered.

A clear example is some car theft bands that operate in the country. The police determined that within these groups there are those that rob the car, hide it, disguise it (they change the characteristics of the car), "they twin it" and sell it or remove it from the country.

According to the police, organized crime uses all the technology available. Cellular telephone, beepers and the Internet form a  part of these tools.

In spite of the difficulty to put these groups out of action, the OIJ considers that with the reconstruction that starts in January they will obtain results.


In its own words

“ The investigations into money laundering in the country are deficient. There is an emptiness at this moment, lack of investigators in the street.

There are many undesirable foreigners in the country; we must improve the immigration policies.

Red Jorge
Director of the OIJ

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