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INSIDECOSTARICA.COM | COSTA RICA NEWS |    Monday 16 May 2011

"Prepaid", Everyone Wants A Piece Of The Pie

The contracts are now signed and by the end of the year and for the first time in Costa Rica there will be a choice of cellular carrier. In December, Costa Ricans will be able to choose their cellular phone carrier between Kolbi (ICE), Movistar (Telefonica) and Claro (America Movil).

But, what will be the service most wanted by customers? The operators are betting on "prepago" (prepaid) and are readying to slice up the pie.

This is evidenced by the reaction of Costa Ricans when ICE introduced prepago last year, as the prepaid service surpassed the demand for postpaid service.

And the main advantage for choosing the prepago by most Ticos is the ability of controlling costs.

Many cellular users in Costa Rica who connected for the first time got a real surprise on receiving their first bill.

When signing up they were told the monthly cost would be just under ¢4.000 colones. But, many faced bills of three, four, five times and more that for not realizing that each minute (over the included 60 minutes of call time) costs and they add up real fast.

And, for the first time for many, the novelty of a cell phone was to call everyone and anyone, only to find themselves short in the pocketbook when it came time to pay the bill."

So, when ICE introduced the prepago - a system used in many other parts of the world - it was quickly chosen by thousands of customers, many connecting for the first time, many others switching from the postpago.

ICE says that today the position between prepago and postpago is 50/50.  ICE also reports that it has 65% of the market already, leaving only 35% of the pie for the newcomers into the market.

However, that may not be the case, as experts estimate that cellular service consumption may hit as high as 130% or more in the coming year, meaning that people will have not one, but two or more cellular phones - each from a different carrier - at at the same time.

At least that is what Claro and Telefonica and their multi million dollar investment in Costa Rica are expecting.

What these operators are also banking on are the number of customers switching, mainly leaving ICE for them. A poll by the Centro Internacional de Política Económica of the Universidad Nacional shows that 67% of ICE customers may possibly switch.

The choice of carrier will depend on who provides the better service and promotion.

But, competing for the piece of the communications pie are also companies for local and long distance calling using a technology called virtual calling.

Those include companies like Amnet and Cabletica well established in the market and newcomers like Interphone, Call My Way, Comuni-K-Dos, Conextel, etc. In total more than 20 companies have or will be entering the market, some even offering their version of a prepaid chip, allowing cheaper calling to the United States and other countries and even to Costa Rica.

One company, Intertel Worldwide, for example, has ICE in its bullseye, directly competing against ICE in the calling cards sector of the market. Many of the companies are forming alliances with each other and with bigger operators to compete.

Their success or failure will depend on the effectiveness of the strategies by ICE, Movistar and Claro to attract and keep customers.

ICE has had a running start. For the last several years since the opening of the telecommunications market in Costa Rica was announced and the process began, the state telecom has been putting one hurdle after another, stalling the process while it solidified its marketing plan and position.

Today's ICE is fast becoming a shadow of the ICE of the past. Today, the state telecom offers more than just a cellular connection, but packages with telephones, including their latest prize, the iPhone.

It will be an interesting time for Costa Rica, after having only one operator - fixe line telephones, cellular phones, long distance, calling cards, etc, etc, for more than six decades.

 

 
 
 
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