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INSIDECOSTARICA.COM | COSTA RICA  NEWS |     Saturday 31 December 2011


INCOFER: Cartago Next Year, Alajuela The Next And Then Puntarenas and Limón

Starting next month will be work on the commuter train to Heredia and Alajuela, as the Instituto Costarricense de Ferrocarriles (INCOFER) steams ahead with its plans to expand train service in the Central Valley.

 
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The objective is to have the trains running from San José to the Old Metropolis (Cartago) by the end of 2012 and to Alajuela by the following year

This plan would expand the current commuter train service from downtown San José to San Pedro, Pavas, San Antonio de Belén and downtown Heredia.

In the case of Cartago all that remains is to plan out the work schedule, according to Miguel Carabaguiaz, president of INCOFER.

Once Cartago and Alajuela are completed, Carabaguiaz said the INCOFER will start to work on train service to Puntarenas on the Pacific coast and Limón on the Caribbean side.

History
Geographically, Costa Rica in the west it reaches the Pacific ocean, and in the east the Caribbean ocean. Therefore it was logical that the railway be connected with these oceans.

In 1871, a contract was given for construction of a railroad from Alajuela to Puerto Limón on the Caribbean coast passing through San José, under the government of General Tomás Guardia Gutiérrez. The construction from Alajuela to San José was finished in the beginning of 1873 and later continued until Cartago.

Necessary materials and equipment were brought in from Puntarenas to Alajuela by oxen pulled carts. Due to shortage of finance and natural difficulties (especially around Río Sucio), the completion of the following sections was delayed. The whole line to Limón started operations on December 7, 1890.

A contract for building the Pacific railroad was signed in 1897. Again, the enterprise faced natural, financial, and political difficulties. The Pacific Railroad was officially inaugurated on July 23, 1910 when the first engine Maria Cecilia departed from Puntarenas to San José with passengers and cargo. (from Tico Train history)

According to Encyclopædia Britannica 1911, the transcontinental railway from Limon to Puntarenas was begun in 1871, and formed the nucleus of a system intended ultimately to connect all the fertile parts of the country, and to join the railways of Nicaragua and Panama. It skirted the Atlantic coast as far as the small port of Matina; thence it passed inland to Reventazón River, and bifurcated to cross the northern mountains; one branch going north of Irazú, while the other traversed the Ochomogo Pass. At San José these lines reunited, and the railway continued to Alajuela, the small Pacific port of Tivives, and Puntarenas. The railways were owned partly by the state, partly by the Costa Rica railway company, which, in 1904, arranged to build several branch lines through the banana districts of the Atlantic littoral.

In 1926, a decision was made to electrify the lines. First electric train ran from San José to Puntarenas on April 8, 1930.
The railroad network was damaged during an earthquake in 1991 and operation suspended in 1995. Since 2000, the state railroad authority (INCOFER) has been working to resume and popularize rail transport again.

With notes from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

 

 

 

 
 
 
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