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COSTA RICA -   Thursday 31 December 2009
 

2009 Goes Out With Blue Moon

A Blue Moon is the second full moon in a calendar months. For a blue moon to occur, the first of the full moons must appear at or near the beginning of the month so that the second will fall within the same month (the average span between two moons is 29.5 days).

Most people are familiar with the term "Once in a blue moon", meaning "very infrequently".

Variations on this phrase have been in use for some 400 years, and certainly a visibly blue moon is a rare event. They can be caused by smoke or dust particles in the atmosphere, such as happened after forest fires in Sweden in 1950 and Canada in 1951 and, notably, after the eruption of Krakatoa in 1883 which caused blue moons for nearly two years.

However, the best known physical definition is the one which states that the second full moon in a month is called a blue moon.

This happens about seven times every 19 years, though the dates vary around the world because, even though a full moon occurs at the same moment for the whole planet, there are many variations on local time. In 1999, for instance, there were no fewer than four different scenarios depending on your location and variations in daylight saving time.

The last blue moon was in May 2008 and the last to appear on New Year's Eve was in 1990, the next to occur in 2028.

 
 
 

 

 


 
 
 
 

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