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Sunday 21 September 2008, San José, Costa Rica 

Only 311 Patrol Vehicles To Cover 35.000 Kms Of Roads
Chinchilla Says Zuñiga Decision Changes Nothing
Program Urges Drivers To Use Child Restraints
Floating Restaurant A Treat For Visitors Of San Lucas
Consumption Recedes
Remittances Decelerate
 
Only 311 Patrol Vehicles To Cover 35.000 Kms Of Roads
If you ever wondered why it takes so long for a Tránsito (traffic) official to arrive at the scene of an accident, the answer is simple. There are only 311 patrol vehicles available to patrol some 35.000 kilometres of paved and gravel roads.

The average time for a Tránsito to appear at the scene of an accident is about 40 minutes, but it can be hours in rural areas, where there are less officers and even less patrol vehicles.

An example is Playa Jacó, where there is no Tránsito delegation in the area and officers have to be dispatched from either Orotina or Parrita to attend the scene of an accident. The travel time alone from either point is 30 minutes or more.

The 365 patrol vehicles are comprised of  sedans, pickups, tow trucks and motorcycles. However, according to the latest reports by the Policía de Tránsito, only 311 vehicles (70 sedans, 54 pickups, 27 tow trucks and 160 motorcycles) are actually in working order. The other 54 or 15% of the fleet are not in working order and parked in the Tránsito lots for problems with the engines, body damage and brakes, according to the Policía de Tránsito director, Germán Marín.

Making matters worse are the lack of funds to maintain and repair the vehicles. Tránsito officials have to resort to using their own money to make minor repairs to the vehicles assigned to them.

The result is that the 800 Tránsito officials have to patrol 7.000 kilometres of national roads, 28.000 kilometres of local roads and 800.000 vehicles with only 311 units that have to cover an average of 112 kilometres of road each.

According to figures released by the vice-ministra de Transportes, Viviana Martín, each vehicle clocks in 60.000 kilometres a year and of the 311 units in working order, 70 of the sedans are older than 8 years.

In many cases the Policía de Tránsito has to hire out private two trucks to remove vehicles from the scene of an accident or in the case of a vehicle being confiscated, because it has only 27 of the yellow tow trucks available for such use and the majority are attached to the detachments in the Central Valley.

It is also not uncommon for the Tránsito officials in rural areas to ask the Fuerza Pública (police) to give them a ride to the scene of an accident, which some cases, can only be taken part of the way as the police patrol vehicle is cannot leave its assigned area, all adding to the wait time for a Tránsito official to arrive at the scene of an accident.

In Costa Rica, vehicles involved in accident, unless the parties can come to a mutual arrangement, cannot be moved until a Tránsito official is on the scene. The Tránsito report is a crucial item in a claim to the state insurance company, the INS. The parties involved in a traffic accident can call the INS and request an inspector at the scene, however, can make a claim within five working days of the accident as long as there is a Tránsito report of the accident.

Currently there are only 23 Tránsito detachments in the country, some are enormous distances between them. For instance, in Golfito, Puntarenas, the local detachment has to cover the areas of Corredores, Osa and Coto Brus, that is more an hour away. The only other Tránsito detachment in the area is or was near the Panama border since it was closed due to lack of maintenance.

The ministero de Obras Públicas y Transportes says it will be investing some ¢123 million colones in 2009 to upkeep the detachments, not even close to what Tránsito officials say is needed.

Ministra Martín claims that Tránsito must define its priorities and "that the most important is to save lives".

For Transportes minister the approval of the reforms to the Ley de Tránsito which sharply increases fines and revenue for the ministry, is a salvation to the cash strapped ministry. However, the reform bill has been stalled in the Legislature for the past two years.

 
 

"Wagner" is one of the 800 Tránsito officials in Costa Rica. Assigned to the San José airport, Wagner told ICR that in many cases he has had to put his hands into his pockets to repair and maintain one of the 160 "working" motorcycles used by the Policía de Tránsito.

 

 

 
 

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