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Costa Rica to
Stop Sending Police to US Army School
Costa Rican President Oscar Arias vowed on
Wednesday to stop sending police to train at a
U.S. facility criticized for a history of
producing soldiers who went on to violate human
rights.
Arias, a Nobel Peace Prize winner, made the
promise after talks with Rev. Roy Bourgeois, a
U.S. activist priest who has campaigned since
1990 for the closure of the Western Hemisphere
Institute for Security Cooperation, formerly
known as the School for the Americas, at Fort
Benning, Georgia.
Though U.S. defense officials closed the
original school, a Latin American military
training facility, in 2000 and reopened it a
year later under the new name and with a new
curriculum, critics say the change was purely
cosmetic.
Costa Rica currently has three policemen at the
centre
"We agreed that when the courses end for the
three policemen we are not going to send any
more," Arias said.
Costa Rica has no army but has sent some 2,600
police officers over the years to be trained at
the school, which critics say trained dictators,
torturers and assassins.
"This is going to give a lot of energy and hope
to our movement," Bourgeois said of Arias's
decision.
The school today focuses on issues like disaster
relief and combating terrorism yet critics see
it haunted by past alumni such as former
military leaders Manuel Noriega of Panama and
Leopoldo Galtieri of Argentina and Salvadoran
death squad organizer Roberto D'Aubuisson.
Arias won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1987 for his
efforts to stop civil wars in Central America.
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