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Costa Rica Government Wants FTA
Despite the opposition of
numerous national organizations,
Costa Rican Foreign Trade
Minister Marco Ruiz reiterated
Friday he is willing to approve
the free trade agreement with
the US.
Those opposing the deal said the
Central American Free Trade
Agreement (CAFTA) or Tratado
Libre de Comercio (TLC) as it
known locally, will
destroy national sovereignty;
privatize health,
communications, electricity,
water and internet services and
further impoverish farmers, as
well as small and medium
producers.
Nevertheless, Minister Ruiz
noted the treaty should be
ratified before beginning
similar pacts with the European
Union.
With that aim and to appease the
US, he explained that it will be
necessary to pass additional
laws, which could be sent to
Congress in June, such the
strengthening of the Instituto
Costarricense Electricidad (ICE)
- the state monopoly on
telecommunications and
electrical energy, the Caja
Costarricende de Seguro Social (CCSS)
or the Caja as it commonly
referred to, included in
the agreement.
New laws are also needed to
reinforce the national market in
the face of competition is the
Instituto Costarricense de
Seguros (INS) - the national and
only insurance company.
President Oscar Arias is
supporter of the free trade
deal.
Costa Rica is the only signatory
country that has yet to ratify
the trade deal. Former president
Abel Pacheco sent the agreement
to the Legislature last fall
after stalling, saying that U.S.
President Bush told him to take
all the time he needs.
The Legislature sent the trade
agreement to a special
commission which had been
studying the impact of the
agreement and listening to both
sides of the argument, in favour
and against. On May 1 a new
Legislature was sworn in.
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