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Death toll rises to 10 in
eviction actions in Guatemala
Death toll from violent eviction
actions by government security
forces in a private estate in
south Guatemala grew to 10 after
a peasant's body was found on
Friday, said reports reaching
here from Guatemala City,
capital of the Central American
country.
The body of
the peasant was found floating
in a lagoon inside the recovered
Nueva Vista rural estate in the
department of Retalhuleu, 230
kilometers southwest of the
Guatemalan capital, said the
report.
Seven peasants and three police
agents died on July 31 when the
security forces used violence in
trying to evicting the peasants,
who had occupied the estate for
over a year.
The authorities insisted that
the peasants opened fire with
high-caliber arms on the agents,
while the peasants said the
policemen fired indiscriminately
on them and burned their houses.
Ombudsman Sergio Morales, a
local official, told the press
that as 39 individuals remained
missing, the number of peasants
killed in the clash is likely to
rise.
Twenty-five of the 39 missing
peasants were children, he said.
Chilean president regrets
deterioration of ties with Peru,
Bolivia
Chilean president said Saturday
he regretted the "deterioration"
of his country's relations with
Peru and Bolivia and called on
the two neighboring nations to
take a future-oriented approach
in dealing with Chile.
"From October 2001 to the
present, the developments of the
bilateral relations have not
satisfied us, because we have
witnessed a deterioration,"
President Ricardo Lagos said
when he visited Arica, a
northern city near the borders
of Peru and Bolivia.
Chile and Peru have been locked
in a dispute on the maritime
demarcation in the Pacific
Ocean. Peru demands the revision
of the sea limits with Chile and
said it could resort to the
International Court of Justice
in The Hague. But Chile held
that there are no pending
processes in the revision of
border which was established
with treaties signed over 50
years ago.
Chile has reiterated the
maritime demarcation between
Chile and Peru was initially
established in 1947 and then
reaffirmed in 1952 after the two
countries, plus Ecuador and
Bolivia, held talks on the
issue.
"We've made great efforts and we
would like to think we are in a
condition to improve the
initiatives with the governments
of Bolivia and Peru," Lagos
said.
"When issues occurred, which
seemed inappropriate to us, I
didn't hesitate to talk with
Peru's President Alejandro
Toledo and pointed out that the
whole issues on the future
agenda should be the basis upon
which we ought to work
together," the president added.
He also stressed the same
approach also applies to
relations with Bolivia. "If
there are issues that come from
the past, they are going to be
solved on the basis of
discussions about an agenda
aimed at the future," he said.
Relations between Chile and
Bolivia have been strained in
the last months, after the
Bolivian government and
politicians decided to revive
the historical demand for a
sovereign sea access lost
toChile.
For decades, Bolivia has been
demanding that Chile return the
territories with a sea access it
lost in the 1879 Pacific War,
when Chile gained more than
120,000 square km of Bolivian
soil and 400 km of its
coastline. The two countries
have no full diplomatic
relations but have maintained
consular ties since 1978.
Peru, together with Bolivia,
lost to Chile the regions of
Arica and Tarapaca after the
war.
During his Saturday visit in
Arica, Lagos also expressed his
support for the exploitation of
underground wells at the
National Park of Lauca, a region
adjacent to Bolivian border. But
the president indicated that an
understanding has to be reached
first with the Aimara Indian
communities, which have opposed
the project.
Bolivia rejected this project,
saying it could damage local
populations as well as the local
flora and fauna.
Muslimeen leader buddies with
Chavez
A relationship has developed
between Venezuelan President
Hugo Chavez, himself a former
coup-leader, and Jamaat al
Muslimeen leader and 1990
insurrectionist Yasin Abu Bakr.
On Friday night, Gayelle: The
Channel showed exclusive footage
of Bakr in Caracas, wearing a
red Chavez cap and dark business
suit, standing in the frontline
of Chavez's referendum victory
celebrations.
Gayelle reported that Bakr and a
small entourage of his Muslimeen
group, including Khalil Saif,
Kala Akii Bua, Abdul Kareem
Keshwar and Edmund Lecker, were
guests of the Revolutionary
Movement headed by Chavez, which
won a recall referendum on his
rule.
The group stayed at the military
base hotel Circulo Fuerza
Armanda in Caracas for the
four-day visit which was paid
for by the Venezuelan
Government. Bakr was also a
guest at a special ceremony for
loyal military generals at which
Chavez delivered the feature
address.
Intelligence sources point to a
Libyan connection between the
two. It is understood that Bakr,
who enjoys a personal friendship
with Libya's Colonel Muammar
Gadaffi, shuttled among Libya,
Venezuela and Trinidad during
the Venezuelan elections.
Chavez has been accused by
opponents of receiving financial
support from Libya for his
presidential campaign. He is
also reported to have brought in
Cuban and Libyan advisers to run
his security services.
Libya-controlled charities
funded Bakr's 1990 coup attempt.
Security sources also pointed to
a Venezuelan pipeline for drugs,
guns and US dollars.
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