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NATIONAL NEWS  -  Tuesday 26 October 2004

 

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Updated every day by 8:00AM Central Standard Time
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Thursday Is The Day for Rodríguez
Former president Miguel Ángel Rodríguez who is currently under house arrest, is expected to go before a judge on Thursday, when the Fiscalía's appeal will be heard.

Today's Stories:
Thursday Is The Day for Rodríguez
Yet Another Minister Resigns President Pacheco's Administration
UN Delays Decision on Human Cloning Ban
Coffee Harvest Expected to Drop
Dedication Makes a Difference
Sala IV Says 'NO' to Ericsson
Gasoline Prices Up Tomorrow
 


 


Sala
IV Says 'NO' to Ericsson

The chances of the Instituto Costarricense de Electricidad (ICE) getting a new and badly needed GSM cellular network took another step backwards yesterday. The Sala IV (Constitutional Court) denied an appeal by the Ericsson company to permit ICE to continue the contract for 600.000 GSM cellular lines after the contract was turned down in September by the Contraloria General de La Republica (Comptroller's office).

The decision means that ICE must now commence a bidding process to purchase the service, a process that could take up to 18 months from beginning to the actual installation of the network.

Currently there are no GSM cellular lines available in the market and ICE expects to be out of the TDMA lines by the end of the year, meaning, things will be back to waiting months for new users cellular service.



Gasoline Prices Up Tomorrow
Better fill that gas tank. Tomorrow, the Diario Oficial La Gaceta is expected to publish the latest increase in gasoline prices, making it official for gasoline stations to raise their prices at the pumps.

The cost of a litre of super gasoline will jump from ¢349.8 to ¢361.41; regular will go from ¢334.3 to ¢245.33; and diesel from ¢250 to ¢258.93. As well, propane gas is going up, from ¢379.9 to ¢394.10.

So, tomorrow, it will cost ¢522 colones more to fill a 45 litre tank of super gasoline.

Rodríguez was given house arrest for the next six months while the Fiscalía investigations the allegations against the former president. A judge refused the Fiscalía's request to place Rodríguez in preventive detention (jail) and the Fiscalía appealed.

Judge Gabriela Lara decided on Monday that both parties will be given an opportunity to make their arguments in court.

The Fiscalía is expected to argue in favour of jail for the former president, while Rodríguez is expected to argue for a reduction of the ¢250.000.000 colones bond that is required to pay as a condition of his house arrest and a continuation of his house arrest.

In Washington, more bad news came for Rodríguez as the Organization of American States (OAS) decided that the former Secretary General was not entitled to the pension given the former leaders of the OAS.

The decision not to allow Rodríguez a lifetime pension was based on the fact that he was not in office for much time - less than a month - and that he did not resign for medical or other such reasons, but rather due to accusations of corruption.

The salary paid to the Secretary General is kept secret, however, it is believed to be around us$20.000 monthly. Former leaders of the OAS normally receive a pension of 90% of their salary.


Yet Another Minister Resigns President Pacheco's Administration
Ovidio Pacheco, the newly appointed Minister of Obras Públicas y Transportes is the 14th minister to resign from president Abel Pacheco's administration.

The decision was made public following a revelation by the Spanish language newspaper La Nación, accusing the minister that one of his family businesses involves high interest lending in the small town of Turrialba.

Pacheco admitted that in the 1970's the company was involving in lending money at rates of 60% per year and higher and resigned his post rather than cause the government any embarrassment and further damage to Costa Rica's image.

La Nación reported that the company Agropecuaria La Pradera S.A. was being managed up until the year 2002 by the law firm Pacheco and Pacheco, and is now being run by Pacheco's sons.

Pacheco had been at the Ministerio de Obras Publicas y Transporte (MOPT) for only six weeks, replacing Javier Chaves, who resigned following the blockades and protests against the government and it's policy on the vehicular inspection contract with Riteve SyA.

Pacheco had also been a legislative deputy for the periods of 1990-1994 and 1998-2002 and was secreaty general of the Partido Unidad Social Cristiana (PUSC) between 1995 and 1996. The PUSC is the same party of former presidents Calderón and Rodríguez and current president Abel Pacheco.


UN Delays Decision on Human Cloning Ban
Sixty-one countries, including the United States, believe that all scientific research using cells extracted from cloned embryos should be banned immediately and support Costa Rica's proposal to ban both reproductive and research cloning.

However, 24 other nations -- including Singapore and South Korea -- say that cloning for research purposes, if regulated properly, has the potential for advancing health and science.

Those nations are supporting a proposal by Belgium that would ban reproductive cloning but allow research cloning. The Belgian proposal would leave the question of cloning for research purposes up to the discretion of individual countries.

The Royal Society, Britain's national academy of science, is urging countries to reject the U.S.-backed proposal to ban all forms of human cloning. The U.N. General Assembly in December 2003 agreed to delay until the current session a discussion about a treaty that would recommend banning human cloning.

According to Bernard Siegel, executive director of the Genetics Policy Institute, the delay marks a "tremendous victory" for proponents of stem cell research, as well as a "definite erosion of the U.S. plan to ban" cloning for research purposes.

However, an "up-or-down" vote may still take place, according to David Prentice, who is monitoring the debate for the Family Research Council - a group that supports the U.S.-backed ban. "I think the Costa Rican proposal probably will pass" if a vote occurs, Prentice said.

Roberto Tovar, Costa Rica's minister of foreign affairs, said, "Today we must decide whether the international community will adopt a utilitarian ethic that justifies the deliberate creation of human embryos with the purpose of destroying them for scientific experiments".
 


Coffee Harvest Expected to Drop
The Instituto Costarricense del Café (ICAFE)said it predicts a drop of 7% over last year, in the production of coffee during this harvest season, which begins in November.

ICAFE blames the lower prices for the coffee bean in the past several months. Coffee bean price have been regaining strength in the market and that could mean a good harvest next season.

Currently the price paid to pickers is ¢500 colones per bushel.


Dedication Makes a Difference
Notwithstanding distances, bad roads, low wages, and overall poor conditions, the dedication of Costa Rican teachers makes a difference, particularly in the most distant places, where they go beyond the call of duty to help their students learn.

This became evident in an analysis by the daily La Nacion, whose writers visited schools throughout the country and confirmed that the education system progresses in many cases solely because of the dedication and resourcefulness of the teachers, given the lack of facilities to develop their work.


 
   
 
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