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Friday 4 June 2004

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Costa Rica Awards Human Rights Medal to Taiwan Vice President
Taiwan's Vice President Annette Lu received a human rights medal from the University of Costa Rica Wednesday for her life-long efforts in promoting democracy and human rights.


Today's Stories:
Costa Rica Awards Human Rights Medal to Taiwan Vice President
Fischel President and Lawyer Arrested
EBI to Close La Carpio Dump, Cites Violence and Insecurity of the Area
Credit from World Bank
Cantaloupes to Europe
Venezuelan President says to accept referendum on his rule
Representatives arrive in Chile for APEC meeting
Mexico to strengthen military cooperation with Russia



Taiwan's vice-President Annette Hsiu-Lien Lu tours the Poas Volcano, on Thursday June 3, 2004. Lu was on an official three day visit to Costa Rica to discuss increased economic cooperation between Taiwan and Costa Rica.(AP Photo/Kent Gilbert).

 

Lu arrived in Costa Rica at around noon Wednesday after a three-day official visit to neighboring El Salvador where she attended the inauguration of new Salvadoran President Elias Antonio Saca on behalf of Taiwan President Chen Shui-bian.

Shortly after her arrival, Lu kicked off a hectic schedule. In the afternoon, she delivered a speech on her vision for the 21st century at the University of Costa Rica.

Lu lauded Costa Rica as a beautiful country which rejects both war and armed forces while upholding peace as its ultimate national goal.

"I have traveled halfway around the globe to Costa Rica from the other side of the Pacific Ocean with the hope of promoting bilateral cooperation in creating a new democratic Pacific alliance to work for the well-being of humankind," Lu said.

While Costa Rica has long been reputed as a "Switzerland in the Americas, " Lu said, the Taiwan government is now endeavoring to build Taiwan into a "Switzerland in Asia."

Stressing that democracy, peace and prosperity are the universal values of the new Pacific century, Lu said Taiwan and Cost Rica should jointly push for the formation of a new alliance of all democratic Pacific countries and glorify the "soft power" values of freedom, democracy, science, technology, love and peace.

At the end of the speech, the university presented the "best human rights fighter" medal to Lu in recognition of her contributions to promoting democracy and human rights over the past decades.

After her arrival in San Jose, Lu was greeted by Costa Rican Vice President Lineth Saborio at the airport. She first paid a visit to Costa Rican President Abel Pacheco de la Espriella and then held talks with Saborio. Both Pacheco and Saborio expressed their gratitude for Taiwan's longstanding assistance to their national development and assured Lu of Costa Rica's continued support for Taiwan's cause, including its bid to join the United Nations and other major international organizations.

Later in the day, Lu visited the Costa Rican National Assembly where she attended a ceremony marking the 60th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations between Taiwan and Costa Rica. The two countries signed an amity agreement in 1944 on forging "lasting peace and friendship."


Fischel President and Lawyer Arrested
As a result of the investigation by authorities into the irregularities of the Caja Costarricense de Seguro Social (CCSS), the president of the Fischel Corporation, Wálter Reiche and Randall Vargas, a lawyer for the corporation, were given six months of preventative detention following yesterday's arrest of the two men.

The two men a suspected of conspiracy, uttering threats, the hiding and destroying of documents, among other charges in their role with corruption case against Eliso Vargas, former president of the Caja Costarricense de Seguro Social (CCSS).

The preliminary investigation showed Reiche is president of the Panamian coporation, Marchwood Holding INC, that owned the house in Santa Ana that was rented to the Vargas.

Investigators found that Vargas tried to buy a house in the Santa Ana subdivision
Residencial Valle del Sol and was rejected. However, Olman Valverde Rojas, a financial manager for the Fischel Corporation - a major supplier to the CCSS - purchased a 1.100 m2 ( about 10.00 sq. ft) house in the same subdivision for $735.000 dollars and rents it to Vargas for $2.500 monthly.

The controversy prompted an investigation into the relationship between the CCSS and the Fischel Corporation.

When Vargas was a deputy in the Rodriguez administration, the purchase of $30 Million dollars of medical equipment from Finland was approved. Vargas later became president of the CCSS board of directors when the public bidding commenced and the purchase made. The contract for the purchase was awarded to Instrumentarium Corporation-Medko Medical, which is represented in Costa Rica by O Fischel R y Cía, a Fischel Corporation.

This week a court suspended the current CCSS board of directors for a period of six months following paid announcements in the local media defending the CCSS's position and supporting it's ex-president Vargas.


EBI to Close La Carpio Dump, Cites Violence and Insecurity of the Area
The Canadian firm EBI that had been contracted for more than three years to operate the garbage dump at La Carpio, has decided it has had enough and will close the dumpt within the next two weeks.

The EBI corporation cited the violence of last Monday, complete insecurity in the area and the inability of the police to restore order in the area. The closing was confirmed by Juan Carlos Obando, manager of EBI.

The Municipality of San José dumps about 700 tonnes of garabage daily. Now that EBI has said "no more", the Municipality will direct their garbage to Rio Azul dump, east of San José.

Over the next few days the president of the Canadian corporation will be coming to Costa Rica to commence the legal process to break the contract and close the facility.

Obando said that, though the Carpio dump will be closed, it does not mean the end of EBI in Costa Rica. EBI is looking to install a garbage dump at other sites like in Aserri, where if all goes well, they will be transferring their 116 employees.

La Carpio was the scene of bloody violence of Monday in a confrontation between residents of the area and police. Police used tear gas to control the crowd and seven people - six police officers and one residents - were injured in the confrontation.

The violence stemmed from a day of peaceful demonstration by leaders of the community over their displeasure with the government's lack of action to their concerns, like paving roads and other promises the leaders say were made to them.

As night approached a small group of delinquents turned the tables and began throwing rocks at police when asked to remove the barracades blocking the roadway. Police used tear gas to control the situation as gunshots were used fired upon them.

A majority of the residents of La Carpio are Nicaraguans. Government officials were quick to point out yesterday that Ticos were also involved in the violence, that of the twelve youths were arrested, four of them Cost Ricans.


Credit from World Bank
Costa Rica will be the recipient of $218 million from the World Bank (WB) in the coming three years, to fund infrastructure, education, and agricultural projects.

This comes after 11 years in which there was scant relation between Costa Rica and the Bank.

The WB directorship decided on granting the credit in a meeting in which they acknowledged the efforts this nation has made in the economic and social fields, even though lacking support from the Bank.


Cantaloupes to Europe
The exports of Costa Rican cantaloupes to Europe reached $49.38 million this year’s first quarter, 5.3 percent more than in the same period last year.

The leading markets are Germany, Holland, the United Kingdom, and Italy, which experienced a combined increase of 36.7 percent in the purchase of the Costa Rican fruit.

According to Agustin Penon, a representative of the cantaloupe growers and exporters, while they sold 15.5 million boxes of the fruit abroad in 2003, this year the expected sales are 17 million boxes.

Venezuelan President says to accept referendum on his rule
Venezuelan President Hugo Chavez said Thursday he would accept a referendum on his rule and predicted he would defeat his opposition.

"I believe we're going to have a referendum," Chavez said in a broadcast to the nation from the presidential palace in Caracas, hours after Venezuela's National Election Council (CNE) announced that the opposition had gathered enough signatures required to trigger a recall vote.

"I accept it," Chavez said, adding it was a triumph for Venezuelan democracy. He vowed to win the referendum.

CNE's lead judge Jorge Rodriguez announced Thursday that the opposition had gathered 2,451,821 signatures to demand the referendum, surpassing the 2.43 million, or 20 percent of the registered voters, as required by the Constitution to trigger a referendum.

These figures were calculated with about 84 percent of the May 28 votes counted, about 86 percent of May 29 and about 65 percent of May 30 votes counted when the reconfirmation process ended.

The electoral body announced when the three-day reconfirmation process began that the recall referendum would be held on August 8if necessary.
 


Representatives arrive in Chile for APEC meeting
Ministers and trade representatives of 21 Asia-Pacific economies began to arrive in Chilean city of Pucon on Thursday for the Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) ministerial meeting scheduled for June 4-5.

The officials are expected to discuss ways to revive the stalled WTO talks and accelerate negotiations on free trade agreements.

Chilean Foreign Minister Soledad Alvear and Chinese Commerce Minister Bo Xilai on Wednesday held talks in Pucon, 800 kilometers south of the capital Santiago, discussing proposals aimed at reaching a free trade agreement (FTA).

Alvear is scheduled to meet her counterparts Thursday from Vietnam, New Zealand, Thailand and Mexico, as well as World Trade Organization (WTO) Director General Supachai Panitchpakdi.

Alvear and US Trade Representative Robert Zoellick will chair negotiations for the FTA between Chile and the United States during the APEC meeting.

The 21 APEC members account for about half of the world's trade and 60 percent of economic output.
 


Mexico to strengthen military cooperation with Russia
Mexican President Vincent Fox said Wednesday that his country looks forward to closer military cooperation with Russia, such as assembling Russian helicopters in Mexico or importing mixed civilian-military factories.

Fox made the remarks during his visit to the north-central state of Hidalgo on Wednesday. He said that the cooperation in arms manufacturing would be a principal topic in the talks with Russian President Vladimir Putin, who will arrive in Mexico next Monday for an official visit.

The two leaders will discuss in detail some projects, including the establishment of a large maintenance center for helicopters in the central state of Veracruz as the first step to develop an assembling base for Russian helicopters, Fox told the press.

Fox said he also hopes to sign an agreement with Putin on importing Russian plants to assemble heavy machinery for the military industry, construction industry and transport industry.

Mexico, which used to purchase arms from the United States and Europe during the Cold War, began to import Russian weapons after the collapse of the Soviet Union. At present, there are 56 Russian-made transport helicopters in service in the Mexican Air Force.


 

 
 

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