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Insidecostarica.com - San José, Costa Rica

Saturday 28 February  2004

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Today's Stories:
- Faiello To Fight Extradition
- Arias Wants To Be President Again
- Pacheco Awarded Prize for Anti-Cloning Efforts
- Costa Rican President and UN Secretary-General Discuss Turmoil in Haiti
- Prosecutor Killed in Bolivia Bomb
- Venezuela: G-15 Protesters Clash With National Guard


NEW DIGS: A cuffed Dean Faiello saunters past fellow inmates yesterday at a Costa Rican jail, where he had spent the night after his capture Thursday.
Foto - N.Y. Post: Bolivar Arellano


Faiello To Fight Extradition
Dean Faiello, the subject of a manhunt this past week by Costa Rican officials and four New York City cops, is now behind bars at San José's San Sebastian jail.

Faiello was picked up on Thursday by Immigration officials in a luxury villa in Sámara beach on the Pacific coast and returned to San José the same night.

He spent his first night in an immigration holding cell since his 90 tourist visa had expired and was in the country illegally and transferred to the First District Court in San José to answer to judge's order for capture.

Yesterday, the courts ordered him in preventative detention for two months, while the judicial system sorts out the legal process of extraditing him to th

The U.S. has requested that Costa Rica extradite Faiello to New York, to face up to 27 charges of practicing medicine without a license and his involvement in the death of financial analyst, Maria Cruz.

Faiello had been charged and convicted of practicing medicine without a license in New York and jumped bail in September before being sentenced. Last week, the badly decomposed body of Maria Cruz was discovered in a home that had been owned by Faiello, who was the last known person to have seen her alive.

Faiello came to Costa Rica on Sept. 19 last year, according to immigration records, and had been living it up in San José's gay community and enjoying the beach areas. He told the New York Post reporter that he was surprised that he was being sought so soon after Cruz's body was discovered and that her was not aware that he was the target of an international manhunt.

Faiello refused to answer reporters' questions about Cruz and her death.

He may not be talking, but others are. The owner of the beach resort in Sámara, where Faiello was arrested, told reporters that he didn't talk much to hotel staff and other guests, preferring to keep an air of mystery about himself, other than to say he was a doctor.

Police found in his hotel room what appeared medical equipment, suggesting he may have been practicing or planning on practicing medicine in Costa Rica.

Faiello refused voluntary extradition, meaning he is placing is future in the hands of the Costa Rican courts to decide if they will accept the request by the U.S. in a process that can take anywhere from three months to a year.

One item of discussion that is being faced by the judicial system is whether Faiello will face the death penalty or live imprisonment if returned to New York. Costa Rica will be hard pressed to extradite Faiello if he faces those penalties. The U.S. will have 90 days to make their intentions clear, at which time the Costa Rican courts will determine Faiello's faith.

One source close to the situation told insidecostarica.com that the U.S. will not seek the death penalty in the case and will be asking the Costa Rican courts for a quick decision and extradition of the man.
 


Arias Wants To Be President Again
Former Costa Rican president and Nobel Peace Prize winner Oscar Arias has announced he will run for president in 2006 after the country changed the re-election rules.

"I cannot say no to the people, if they believe that I can help them more than others," Arias told a local radio station late Thursday.

Arias, who president of Costa Rica from 1986 to 1990, was awarded the Nobel prize for peace in 1987 for his work on a regional peace plan.

Costa Rica has long been the most stable country in Central America. It was a beacon of stability in the 1980s as much of the rest of the region was hit by civil wars.

After enjoying a healthy economy in the 1990s, it is now grappling with a high fiscal deficit and was hit last year by strikes over conditions the United States is demanding in exchange for a free trade deal.

Costa Rica last year abolished a 1969 law banning presidents from standing for re-election and a court ruled that the country's leaders may stand again.

The new re-election rules that were adopted last year allow a former president to run again and serve for a second term, though not consecutively. The rules require that there is a minimum of 8 years between re-elections.
 


Pacheco Awarded Prize for Anti-Cloning Efforts
A Catholic group awarded its first Kolbe Prize for Peace to Costa Rica's president Abel Pacheco de la Espriella, for his efforts in trying to secure a global U.N. ban on human cloning.

At a gala dinner Thursday, U.S. Ambassador Stuart Holliday read a letter of congratulations from President George Bush to President Pacheco, and also announced that the United States had recommitted itself to the Costa Rican proposal in anticipation of the renewed U.N. debate on human cloning scheduled for September.

The Kolbe Prize for Peace is awarded annually to the person who has most advanced the culture of life and the dignity of the human person on the international stage. The Catholic Family and Human Rights Institute (C-FAM) is the custodian of the Kolbe Prize.

In his remarks, Pacheco said: "Human cloning, whether done with the purpose of creating identical copies of other human beings or to make scientific experiments, constitutes a grave breach of human dignity."

More than 250 U.N. ambassadors and business and political leaders attended the event, including the Holy See's permanent observer to the United Nations, Archbishop Celestino Migliore.
 


Costa Rican President and UN Secretary-General Discuss Turmoil in Haiti
The tumultuous situation in Haiti was high on the agenda of talks in New York today between the President of Costa Rica Abel Pacheco and United Nations Secretary-General Kofi Annan.
 
At a press conference following their meeting, Pacheco said, "every day that goes by is another bloodbath" and expressed hope that a multinational force under UN auspices would be dispatched to Haiti as soon as possible.

He stressed the need for an agreement, voicing confidence that President Jean-Bertrand Aristide would realize that "something has to be done" in response to the violence.

Yesterday, the Secretary-General named John Reginald Dumas of Trinidad and Tobago as his Special Adviser for Haiti, while the Security Council adopted a presidential statement pledging to urgently consider options for international engagement, including sending an international force to support a political settlement.

A spokesman for Mr. Annan today said the Secretary-General supports the diplomatic efforts, including those of the Caribbean Community (CARICOM), to resolve the crisis. "Ultimately it is the Haitians that have to make hard decisions," Fred Eckhard said.

 

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Prosecutor Killed in Bolivia Bomb
Witnesses say the car blew up when Ms Von Borries tried to start it
A prosecutor who worked for the Bolivian customs agency has been killed by a car bomb.

Police said Monica Von Borries died instantly as started her car outside her home in the eastern city of Santa Cruz.

Ms Von Borries was a leading figure in the fight to eradicate the production of coca, the raw ingredient of cocaine.

Her death comes four months after the civil unrest that left 56 dead and caused the former president to flee.

Police blamed the attack on "terrorists" and announced an investigation.

The explosion that damaged her car was so powerful that it damaged other vehicles and smashed windowpanes in buildings nearby.

The last major car bombing in Santa Cruz took place two years ago.

New Challenge

Monica Von Borries was a well known prosecutor who built her reputation fighting drug operations.


She began working the customs agency in 2000 after moving from a special anti-drugs unit.

A government spokesman, who condemned the killing, her work with the customs agency had been similar to that with the anti-drugs unit.

Bolivia, with the help of money from the United States, has been one of the most successful Latin American countries in eradicating coca crops.

The attack comes as South America's poorest nation struggles with social tensions.

Last October widespread protests that paralysed the country and forced former President Gonzalo Sanchez de Lozada to stand down.

The caretaker President, Carlos Mesa, has been seen as doing a remarkable job in restoring some peace to South America's poorest nation.

But a BBC correspondent in Latin America says this attack could represent a new challenge to the nation's fragile stability.
 


Venezuela: G-15 Protesters Clash With National Guard
Venezuelan National Guard troops fired tear gas and charged at opposition demonstrators Friday, as thousands of protesters took to the streets to demand a vote to recall President Hugo Chavez. At least 17 people were hurt in the melee, officials said.

The confrontation came as leaders of developing nations - called the Group of 15 - began a summit in the Venezuelan capital. The military has put 50,000 troops and police on the streets for the summit and warned it will not tolerate opposition protests.

Guard troops fired dozens of tear gas canisters at the jeering crowd on a Caracas boulevard several miles from the summit at the Hilton Hotel. Dozens of protesters broke from the crowd and threw rocks at military police. Others set trash and tires ablaze and blocked a highway.

At least eight people were shot and wounded, including a cameraman for Televen TV and a military policeman, according to the Caracas fire department. Nine others sustained other injuries, including a photographer for El Impulso newspaper and a National Guardsman, were injured. In addition, dozens were overcome by tear gas.

Venezuela's government cut live TV and radio broadcasts of the violence on private channels and replaced it with summit coverage.

Vice President Jose Vicente Rangel accused an "aggressive, coup-plotting and terrorist" opposition of provoking Friday's violence. He said a house owned by a pro-government party was burned.

A government statement claimed radicals from the leftist Red Flag party and the center-right Democratic Action party triggered the confrontation.

Manuel Cova, head of the Venezuelan Labor Confederation, and other opposition leaders said the protests would continue.

Chavez insists an opposition petition for a recall referendum - being scrutinized by elections officials - is ridden with fraud. Elections officials have suggested they may toss out the petition for technical reasons.

The Organization of American States, the European Union and the U.S.-based Carter Center have urged Venezuela to ignore technical glitches in favor of voters' apparent intent.

On the eve of the summit, the Group of Friends of Venezuela - Brazil, Chile, Mexico, Portugal, Spain and the United States - issued a statement from Brazil calling for "transparency" in Venezuela's electoral process. The group was formed to help Venezuela resolve its political crisis, which has included a brief 2002 coup in which dozens died.

Brazilian President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva, once considered a close ally of Chavez, urged Chavez recently to respect the will of voters. Chavez was elected in 1998 and re-elected in 2000 to a six-year term.

Relations between Venezuela, a top U.S. oil supplier, and the United States have been strained over Chavez's friendship with Cuba's Fidel Castro and his criticism of free market policies.

Da Silva met Chavez on Friday along with Argentine President Nestor Kirchner to discuss finance issues before the summit's inaugural session. He planned to return to Brazil early to visit Vice President Jose Alencar, hospitalized with pneumonia.

Fighting poverty with oil wealth, dismantling industrialized nations' protectionist trade barriers and reducing foreign debt were central themes contained in a draft summit declaration circulated Friday.

Chavez and Zimbabwe's President Robert Mugabe signed a pact Thursday to share energy technology and develop mining in the African nation. Such accords can help liberate developing nations "that have remained susceptible to the dominance of the western countries," Mugabe said.

Formed in 1989, the G-15 actually includes 19 countries: Algeria, Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Egypt, India, Indonesia, Iran, Jamaica, Kenya, Malaysia, Mexico, Nigeria, Peru, Senegal, Sri Lanka, Venezuela and Zimbabwe.

The group's influence and work have waned in recent years, and a summit was canceled last year because of unrest in Caracas.

Venezuela will turn the G-15 presidency over to Algeria on Saturday.
 

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