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Sunday 15 February  2004

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Quick Links:
- Pacheco to Visit Colombia, Mexico, U.S. and Spain

- Pirate Taxis Will Meet to Plan Protests

- US Embassy Closed Monday

- Radio Program in Costa Rica on the Five Broadcast

- Colombia: Militia Invades Peace Communities

- Mexico: Fox rallies to wife's defense

- Peru's President Mulls Cabinet Shuffle
 



Pacheco to Visit Colombia, Mexico, U.S. and Spain
The Presidential House has announced that beginning next Saturday and up to the 6th of March, President Abel Pacheco, will be traveling outside of Costa Rica for visits to Colombia, Mexico, the United States and Spain.

February 21 will kick off the trip with an official visit to Colombia, responding to an invitation by Colombian President Álvaro Uribe, when he visited Costa Rica last June. Pacheco is expected to visit Cartagena and Bogotá.

A few days later he will visit Mexico, who according to Chancellor Roberto Tovar, Pacheco will take the opportunity to invite Mexican President Vicente Fox to an official visit to Costa Rica.

His trip will continue with a visit to New York City on Wednesday the 25th where he wil receive the Kolbe Peace Prize given to him by the Catholic Family and Human Rights Institute. The prize is in recognition of Costa Rica's fight against the cloning of human embryos.

Following his stay in New York City, Pacheco will head south to Miami for a few days, and then off to Spain before returning to Costa Rica on the 6th of March.

In Spain, Pacheco is scheduled to meet with the member countries of the Banco Centroamericano de Integración Económica (BCIE). It is expected that during the meeting and Pacheco's visit, Spain will be installed as a member of the BCIE.

Pacheco will be accompanied on his trip by his wife Leila Rodríguez, and by Chancellor Roberto Tovar. Also along for the trip will be Presidential House press and protocol bosses Alejandro Brokke and Jorge Arce, respectively.

 


Pirate Taxis Will Meet to Plan Protests
Today Sunday, at 1pm, "pirate" taxis will meet at the plaza de Jardines de Moravia to discuss what measures they will take to fight the latest government move to put them out of business.

According to Carlos León, a spokesperson for the group, they expect more than 5.000 of the 75.000 "piratas" that are in the country.

This past week, the Minister of Obras Publicas y Transporte (MOPT), Javier Chaves, signed an agreement with the ARESEP - the government body that regulates public prices and services - for a fine of ¢600.000 to ¢1.200.000 colones and the confiscation of vehicles of "pirate" taxis.

 


US Embassy Closed Monday
The U.S. Embassy will be closed on Monday the 16th of February in observance of President's Day in the United States.


 


Radio Program in Costa Rica on the Five Broadcast
The “De cara a la realidad” program, broadcast by Radio Columbia, one of the most heard radio stations in Costa Rica, talked about the situation of the five Cuban political prisoners in the US.

Presented by journalist Camilo Rodriguez, the program was attended by Cuban artists Leonel Pérez Pérez and María de las Nieves Morales, members of the Ad Libitum duet, who explained the unjust sentences suffered by these anti-terrorist fighters.

According to the Cuban consulate in Costa Rica, they also referred to the violations of human rights against The Five, including the refusal of visas to the wives of Gerardo Hernandez and Rene Gonzalez, which also affects Ivette, Rene’s youngest daughter.

During the half-hour broadcasting, the musicians performed some of the songs of the “Si no creyera en la esperanza” recital, dedicated to the Five Heroes of the Republic of Cuba.

Antonio Guerrero, Ramon Labañino, Fernando Gonzalez, Gerardo Hernandez and Rene Gonzalez have appealed to the 11th Circuit of Atlanta for the amount of arbitrarieness committed against them during the trial in Miami, which even violate the US constitutional laws.

 

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Colombia: Militia Invades Peace Communities
Rightist paramilitaries took over two self-styled "peace communities" of resettled peasants in a jungle area in northwestern Colombia, a non-governmental organization said here Thursday.

The Interdenominational Commission of Peace and Justice said the raids occurred early Wednesday morning in Nueva Esperanza and Pueblo Nuevo, encampments of black families who had been driven out of their former homes by violence linked to Colombia's four-decade-long civil war.

Both communities are located along the mutual boundary of Antioquia and Choco provinces, and they have contingents from Peace Brigades International and the interdenominational committee placed there.

The first raid took place in Nueva Esperanza, with 30 armed men entering and "filming the place with a video camera" as they announced that they planned to stay in the area, the NGO said in a communique. The government was informed of the raids on Wednesday, said the NGO, which called for solidarity with the peace communities.

 


Mexico: Fox rallies to wife's defense
President Vicente Fox rallied to the defense of first lady Marta Sahagún on Thursday after Congress ordered an audit of a charity that she runs, and legislators proposed a law that would prevent her from running for the presidency in 2006.

The moves capped more than a week of heated debate over Sahagún's involvement in politics and her role as head of the Vamos Mexico charity foundation, which has been tardy in presenting a detailed accounting of its income and expenses.

Fox on Thursday denied accusations that executive branch funds may have been used to support Sahagún's foundation.

''This investigation, and any other investigation that aims to make government accounts more transparent, is welcome,'' Fox said in broadcast remarks. ``This administration has nothing to hide, and thus nothing to fear.''

''We do disagree, however, when these audits are used with ill intent to sow mistrust in the public's mind,'' Fox said. He added that presidential guards did accompany Sahagún to charity events to protect her but that all of the logistic costs for those events were paid by the foundation, not taxpayers.

Fox said the executive branch's own audit of Sahagún's participation in presidential trips had yielded four ''observations'' by auditors -- in other words, four recommendations that did not involve accusations of wrongdoing.

On Wednesday, Congress' leadership body -- which sits when the full legislature is in recess -- ordered the country's general accounting office to investigate whether any of the foundation's employees were being paid out of presidential funds.

The criticism of Sahagún may backfire by giving her more media attention and making her appear the victim of a smear campaign.
 


Peru's President Mulls Cabinet Shuffle
Peru President Alejandro Toledo met with union leaders and state governors Friday to discuss ways out of the worst political crisis his administration has faced since taking office 30 months ago.

As part of the solution, Toledo has pledged to name a politically independent Cabinet to appease critics calling for his resignation in the wake of a scandal that sent his approval rating to a mere 7 percent.

The crisis erupted last month with allegations that a former adviser tried to help a fugitive general linked to former President Alberto Fujimori's regime bribe judges slated to hear his corruption case.

The allegations came as a tough blow to Toledo, who took office in July 2001 pledging to re-establish a strong democracy and clean up corruption.

Toledo has lost credibility with many Peruvians, according to recent polls, which show that he is viewed as indecisive, untrustworthy and incapable of delivering on promises to create hundreds of thousands of jobs.

But Peru's economy remains among the strongest in Latin America and with no protesters marching through the capital, the current crisis has - so far - been a political one played out in the media.

That could change next month, however, with protests planned by Peru's largest union confederation and the governors of 13 of the nation's 25 state-like regions.

Peru's government gazette, El Peruano, reported Friday that Prime Minister Carlos Ferrero presented Toledo with a list of 34 candidates for the 16-member Cabinet. A Toledo aide told The Associated Press that the new Cabinet - Toledo's fifth - would be named in a few days.

The Cabinet consultations were held without the heads of the two main opposition parties - populist former President Alan Garcia and conservative leader Lourdes Flores.

Peru's leading statesman, former U.N. Secretary-General Javier Perez de Cuellar, criticized the two for unwittingly playing into the hands of their shared political enemy - Fujimori.

"They are making Fujimori a dream for many ignorant Peruvians who don't have a clear view of politics and say that this didn't go on under Fujimori," said Perez de Cuellar, now serving as Peru's ambassador to France.

Fujimori ran Peru with an iron fist for a decade, resulting in economic and political stability but at the price of stifling dissent.

Fujimori fled Peru to Japan in November 2000 amid a corruption scandal that toppled his regime. Protected from extradition by Japanese citizenship, Fujimori is wanted by Peruvian prosecutors on a dozen charges ranging from corruption to authorizing death squads.

Fujimori has vowed to run for Peru's presidency in 2006, even though he is legally banned from doing so until 2011.

 

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