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Venezuelan
Supreme Court suspends February referendum
Venezuela's
Supreme Court decided on Wednesday to
suspend the Feb. 2 referendum set by the
National Electoral Council on President
Hugo Chavez's rule.
The ruling
ordered the National Electoral Council to
stop organizing the non-binding vote until
the National Assembly appoints a new
electoral body, said a communique of the
Supreme Court. The tribunal also asked the
National Electoral Council to refrain from
making any other decisions on elections to
guarantee the administrative function of
the government.
Electoral
authorities had set the consultative
referendum for Feb. 2 after the opposition
collected more than 2 million signatures
to demand the vote so as to pave the way
for an early election.
Chavez, who
was re-elected in 2000 and survived a
brief coup last April, rejected calls for
his resignation or early elections before
August this year, halfway through his
six-year term.
Vice
President Jose Rangel said the ruling has
"frozen" the consultative
referendum the opposition sought.
The
opposition condemned the ruling as an
unfair political decision. "This is a
demonstration of the political control
that the government has in the Supreme
Court," said opposition spokesman
Timoteo Zambrano.
Carter'S
Proposals Considered
The
government and the opposition analyzed on
Wednesday the twoproposals put forward by
former US President Jimmy Carter for a
solution to the political crisis in the
country.
Carter, the
Nobel Peace Prize laureate in 2002,
Tuesday proposed a constitutional
amendment that would shorten presidential
terms and allow early elections or wait
until Aug. 19,when the constitution allows
a mid-term referendum to determine whether
Chavez should stay in office.
The
government considered the proposals
"constructive," said Cesar
Gaviria, secretary general of the
Organization of
American States (OAS), who was brokering
the peace talks in Venezuela.
The
opposition will comment on it in the
coming days, he added.
The
opposition, which launched the 52-day-old
general strike, said on Wednesday that its
delegation was to meet in Washington with
foreign ministers of the Group of Friends
of Venezuela, whichis comprised of Spain,
Mexico, Brazil, Portugal, Chile and the
United States.
Death
toll in Mexican earthquake rises to 23
At
least 23 people were killed in Tuesday's
strong earthquake in western and central
Mexico, the national civil defense
authorities said on Wednesday.
The quake,
which measured 7.6 on the Richter Scale,
struck around 8: 11 p.m. (0211 GMT) in
Colima, a small western state, about 500
kilometers west of Mexico City.
Radio
reports from Colima said 21 people were
killed and 204 others were injured in the
state, and most of the victims died or
injured after portions of offices and
residential buildings collapsed near the
center of the Colima city.
Nearly all
of the state remained without electricity
and phone service.
In
Guadalajara, the capital of the
neighboring state of Jalisco,the quake
killed two people and injured 158 others.
The death toll is expected to rise as the
rescue work continues. Residents of 10
cities in Colima and four cities in
Jalisco have been evacuated.
The
National Seismological Service said at
least 12 aftershocks have been felt
following the earthquake. A strong
offshore earthquake affected Mexico City
on Sept. 19, 1984, killing 7,000 people,
injuring 11,000 and leaving 300,000 others
homeless. The damage stood at 1.1 billion
US dollars.
Iraq
expects "gray" report on
disarmament from UN inspectors
Iraq
said on Thursday it expected next week's
key report by UN arms inspectors to the UN
Security Council on its disarmament
process to be a "gray" one --
neither positive nor negative.
"I
expect chief UN inspector Hans Blix's
report to be grey, not white, not
black," Gen. Hussam Mohammed Amin,
chief of the National Monitoring
Directorate, Iraq's liaison body with the
UN experts, told a press conference here.
Amin also
voiced his hope that Blix and Mohamed
ElBaradei, Director General of the
International Atomic Energy Agency
The two
chief UN inspectors indicated on Monday
that they had not obtained enough evidence
to come to a conclusion on Iraq's alleged
weapons of mass destruction and would
report to the Security Council that their
mission in Iraq has not finished.
While
denying US allegation that it has
prohibited weapons, Iraqhas accepted the
UN Security Council Resolution 1441 that
provides for a tougher weapons inspection
regime in the country. The UN weapons
experts resumed their hunting for
prohibited weapons of mass destruction in
Iraq on Nov. 27 after a four-year
suspension and have so far searched more
than 400 suspected sites.
They must
give their first report to the UN Security
Council about Iraq's weapons programs by a
Jan. 27 deadline.
Pakistan
expels four officials of Indian embassy
Pakistan
on Thursday declared four officials of the
Indian High Commission (embassy) in
Islamabad "personae non grata"
and
asked them to leave the countrywith in 48
hours, according to the Associated Press
of Pakistan (APP).
The APP
quoted Foreign Office spokesman Aziz Ahmed
Khan as saying that three diplomats and
one staff member of the Indian High
Commission in Islamabad have been found
involved "in activities incompatible
with their status as members of the
diplomatic mission."
The
decision was conveyed to the Acting High
Commissioner of India, who was called to
the Foreign Office and told that the three
diplomats and one official "must
leave Pakistan within 48 hours."
Their families, however, have been
permitted to leave within seven days as
provided in the bilateral code of conduct
signed between the two countries in August
1992.
The Foreign
office spokesman stated,
"Reciprocating the Indian decision to
cut down the strength of the Pakistani
High Commissionin New Delhi to 51
personnel, the Government of Pakistan has
also decided to apply the same staff
ceiling on the Indian High Commission in
Islamabad."
"Washington
needs no new UN resolution for war against
Iraq"
"The
United States does not need another UN
resolution to wage a war against
Iraq", visiting U.S. Deputy Secretary
of State
Richard Armitage said here Thursday.
"We
believe there is sufficient authority to
move now without asecond resolution",
Armitage, who is in Moscow for talks
primarilyon U.S.-Russian cooperation in
counter-terrorism, told the Echo Moskvy
radio.
The
official denied reports that the United
States was ready tostart the war in
mid-February, saying that President George
W. Bush has not yet made a final decision
on whether to go to war. Hesaid the
president is holding consultations with
allies.
Armitage
meanwhile said the United States was
working "very closely" with
Russia "about the process of
designating some Chechen terrorist groups
as foreign terrorist organizations."
"Anyone
who kills civilians for political aims is
anathema to us," he said. The
official also praised Russian-American
cooperation in the area of
counter-terrorism as well as Russia's work
in guarding itsown nuclear facilities in
order to prevent proliferation.
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