Spain urges
journalists to leave Iraq
Spanish Defense
Minister Federico Trillor recommended Tuesday
the Spanish journalists covering the war in
Iraq leave the country after two Spanish
reporters were killed in the conflict.
Trillo
explained to the Spanish media the possibility
of uncontrolled situations in Iraq, in which
the journalists become military targets, said
the Spanish Defense Ministry.
The official
issued his recommendation following the death
in Baghdad of two Spanish journalists in the
past 24 hours: Julio Anguita from Spanish
daily El Mundo and Tele 5 channel cameraman
37-year-old Jose Couso.
A US tank fired
on Tuesday at the Palestine Hotel in Baghdad,
where Couso was killed together with another
cameraman from Reuters and injured three more
journalists of the same agency.
Spanish
military authorities expect an explanation
from the United States in regard to the
reasons why the tank fired at the hotel.
Trillo has
ordered the Spanish commander in Kuwait for
humanitarian assistance to request the US
military command to clear the issue, the
Spanish authorities said.
EU slashes
euro-zone economic growth forecast for 2003
The European
Commission (EC) Tuesday slashed its 2003
economic growth forecast for the euro- zone to
1 percent from 1.8 percent.
Assuming the
war in Iraq is over before the summer, EC, the
executive arm of the European Union (EU),
predicted in its spring economic report that
lower oil prices, combined with renewed
confidence, would trigger a moderate recovery.
But "it's
unlikely to be a vigorous rebound," the
EC warned. Unemployment will continue to weigh
on consumption and stock market weakness will
dampen balance sheets.
Euro-zone
growth will reach only 2.3 percent next year,
down from an earlier forecast of 2.6 percent.
Last year, the economy grew by a meager 0.9
percent.
The economic
outlook is particularly bleak in Germany,
where the euro-zone's largest economy is
expected to expand only 0.4 percent this year.
Last fall, the
Commission predicted a growth of 1.4 percent.
Under the EC's worst-case scenario - a
protracted war, oil prices peaking above 45 US
dollars and confidence further deteriorating
-it said euro-zone growth would slow to 0.2
percent this year and reach only 1.5 percent
next year.
Northern
Ireland must abandon paramilitarism: Belfast
summit
Northern
Ireland must end paramilitary activity
completely and irrevocably, said the leaders
of US, British and Irish governments here on
Tuesday.
In a joint
statement, US president George W. Bush,
British Prime Minister Tony Blair and Irish
Prime Minister Bertie Ahern called on
politicians of Northern Ireland to accept
proposals for moving the Good Friday Agreement
forward.
"The break
with paramilitarism in all its past forms must
be complete and irrevocable," said the
statement.
The proposals
are to be released Thursday, the fifth
anniversary of the signing of the accords
aimed at ending three decades of sectarian
strife in the British province.
"The
acceptance and implementation of the
governments' forthcoming proposals would
promote the reconciliation that the people of
Northern Ireland desire and deserve,"
said the statement.
"These
proposals, built on the firm ground of the
Good Friday Agreement, hold out the prospect
of enormous progress. They reflect our shared
view that there can be no place in Northern
Ireland for paramilitary activity and
capability," it added.
The statement
came as Bush prepared to leave the province
following his overnight stay on Monday, during
which he held a summit on the US-led war
against Iraq with Blair at Hillsborough
Castle, south of Belfast.
Ahern joined
the two leaders on Tuesday for a working lunch
with the pro-Agreement parties to discuss the
stalled Northern Ireland political process.
Progress on
implementing the Good Friday accords has been
stalled since October when Northern Ireland's
power-sharing executive and assembly were
suspended amid a row over alleged IRA spy
activities.
Saddam still
controls Republican Guard forces: Pentagon
Iraqi President
Saddam Hussein might still control the Special
Republican guard and death squads despite of
an earlier US air strike specially targeting
at him and his sons, the Pentagon said
Tuesday.
"The
Republican Guard are receiving instructions,
but in many cases not following them and not
capable any more so they're not an effective
fighting force," said Major General
Stanley McChrystal, vice-director of joint
operations for the Joint Chiefs of Staff.
But it seems
Saddam Hussein "still controls elements
of the Special Republican guard and death
squads" as command orders are still being
issued by Iraqi leadership, McChrystal told a
Pentagon press briefing.
McChrystal
acknowledged that he was not sure whether the
Iraqi leader was killed in the air strike.
"I think the end game is the end of the
regime and that's much closer than people
thought it was," he said.
A US B-1 bomber
dropped four specially designed 2,000-pound
bombs on a building in a Baghdad residential
neighborhood suspected to contain Iraqi
leaders, including Saddam and his two sons.
Members of the
B-1 crew told reporters Tuesday that they were
patrolling the Iraqi capital when they were
told about a high priority leadership target.
The bomber
arrived at the target just 12 minutes later.
The first two bombs struck the building, then
the other two, equipped with a 25-millisecond
delay fuse, penetrated further into the
target.
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